High Court of Karnataka Allows Appeal Against Rejection of Temporary Injunction in Regular Appeal — Section 104(2) CPC Does Not Bar Appeal Under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC Against Order Under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC Passed in a Regular Appeal.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
  • 6
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Sri Madhava Prabhu, filed Regular Appeal No.43/2015 before the Court of the Principal Senior Civil Judge, Udupi. In that appeal, he filed I.A.No.5 under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) seeking a temporary injunction restraining the respondents from cutting trees or conducting a survey in the suit property. The Senior Civil Judge rejected that application by an order dated 05.12.2015. Aggrieved, the appellant presented this Miscellaneous First Appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) read with Section 104 of CPC before the High Court of Karnataka. The Registry raised an objection regarding the maintainability of the appeal, presumably on the ground that Section 104(2) CPC bars a second appeal against an order passed in an appeal. The High Court heard the learned counsel for the appellant on the maintainability issue. The court examined the provisions: Section 104(2) CPC states that no appeal lies from any order passed in appeal under Section 104. However, the court reasoned that the order impugned was passed by the Senior Civil Judge in a regular appeal (R.A.No.43/2015), not in an appeal under Section 104 CPC. Therefore, the bar under Section 104(2) does not apply. The court held that an appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC is maintainable against an order passed under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC, even if that order was passed in a regular appeal, as long as it is not an order passed in an appeal under Section 104 CPC. Consequently, the court overruled the Registry's objection and directed the appeal to be listed for hearing on merits.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure Code - Maintainability of Appeal - Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC - Section 104(2) CPC - Interlocutory Order under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC - The court considered whether an appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC lies against an order rejecting an application for temporary injunction under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC passed in a regular appeal. Held that Section 104(2) CPC does not bar such an appeal if the order is not passed in an appeal presented under Section 104 CPC. (Paras 1-4)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether an appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) of CPC is maintainable against an interlocutory order passed under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 of CPC in a regular appeal pending before the Senior Civil Judge, in light of the bar under Section 104(2) of CPC.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The court overruled the Registry's objection regarding maintainability and held that the appeal is maintainable. The court directed the appeal to be listed for hearing on merits.

Law Points

  • Maintainability of appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC against an order passed under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC is not barred by Section 104(2) CPC if the order is not passed in an appeal under Section 104 CPC
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2016 LawText (KAR) (02) 9

Miscellaneous First Appeal No.292/2016 (CPC)

2016-02-02

H.G.Ramesh

S.Krishnaswamy

Sri Madhava Prabhu

Sri Subhas Shetty and Sri H.Raghuram Shetty

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Civil miscellaneous first appeal against an interlocutory order rejecting temporary injunction in a regular appeal.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to set aside the order dated 05.12.2015 rejecting I.A.No.5 and to grant temporary injunction restraining the respondents from cutting trees or having survey conducted in the suit property till disposal of R.A.No.43/2015.

Filing Reason

The appellant's application for temporary injunction under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC was rejected by the Senior Civil Judge in the regular appeal.

Previous Decisions

The Senior Civil Judge, Udupi, passed an order on 05.12.2015 rejecting I.A.No.5 filed by the appellant in R.A.No.43/2015.

Issues

Whether an appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) of CPC is maintainable against an order passed under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 of CPC in a regular appeal, in view of Section 104(2) of CPC.

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the appeal is maintainable as the order was not passed in an appeal under Section 104 CPC.

Ratio Decidendi

Section 104(2) CPC does not bar an appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC against an order passed under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC if the order is not passed in an appeal presented under Section 104 CPC.

Judgment Excerpts

In my opinion, Section 104(2) of CPC will not bar an appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) of CPC against an order passed in exercise of the power under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 of CPC, if it is not passed in an appeal presented under Section 104 of CPC.

Procedural History

The appellant filed Regular Appeal No.43/2015 before the Senior Civil Judge, Udupi. In that appeal, he filed I.A.No.5 under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC for temporary injunction. The Senior Civil Judge rejected the application on 05.12.2015. The appellant then filed this Miscellaneous First Appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(r) read with Section 106 CPC before the High Court of Karnataka. The Registry raised an objection on maintainability, which was heard and overruled by the court on 02.02.2016.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC): Section 104, Section 104(2), Order 39 Rules 1 & 2, Order 43 Rule 1(r)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition for Regularization of Ad Hoc Lecturers in Government Engineering College. Ad Hoc Appointments Do Not Confer Right to Regularization for Gazetted Posts Requiring MPSC Selection.
Related Judgement
High Court High Court of Karnataka Allows Appeal Against Rejection of Temporary Injunction in Regular Appeal — Section 104(2) CPC Does Not Bar Appeal Under Order 43 Rule 1(r) CPC Against Order Under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC Passed in a Regular Appeal.