High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Writ Petitions of Contractual Employees Seeking Regularisation in Electricity Supply Company. Petitioners failed to establish any legal right to regularisation as they were engaged on contract basis without following due process of recruitment.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: DHARWAD
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, numbering 47 individuals, were employed as Operators and Helpers in various sub-stations of the Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL) in the Ballari region. They were appointed on a contract basis through outsourcing agencies and had been working for varying periods. The petitioners sought regularisation of their services, contending that they had been performing the same duties as regular employees and were entitled to equal pay and regularisation under Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution. The respondents, KPTCL and its officers, opposed the petitions, arguing that the appointments were purely contractual and did not confer any right to regularisation. The court examined the terms of appointment and found that the petitioners were engaged through contractors and were not appointed by the corporation following any recruitment process. The court held that there is no fundamental right to regularisation and that the principle of equal pay for equal work does not apply to contractual employees who are not similarly situated with regular employees. The court dismissed the writ petitions, observing that the petitioners had no legal right to claim regularisation and that the corporation was not obligated to absorb them. The court also noted that the petitioners had accepted the terms of their contract and could not later demand a change in their status.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Regularisation of Contractual Employees - No Right to Regularisation - Petitioners appointed on contract basis without following recruitment rules - Held that there is no legal right to regularisation merely because of long service or nature of work (Paras 10-15).

B) Constitutional Law - Articles 14 and 16 - Equal Pay for Equal Work - Not applicable to contractual employees unless they are similarly situated with regular employees - Held that contractual employees cannot claim parity with regular employees in matters of pay and conditions of service (Paras 16-20).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioners, who were appointed on contract basis as Operators and Helpers in the Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL), are entitled to regularisation of their services.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petitions, holding that the petitioners have no legal right to regularisation and that the principle of equal pay for equal work does not apply to contractual employees who are not similarly situated with regular employees.

Law Points

  • Regularisation of contractual employees
  • No right to regularisation
  • Contractual appointment
  • Recruitment rules
  • Article 14
  • Article 16
  • Equal pay for equal work
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Case Details

2019 LawText (KAR) (03) 78

Writ Petition Nos.107629-675 of 2018 (S-RES)

2019-03-07

G. Narendar

Narendra B and 46 others

State of Karnataka and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions seeking regularisation of services of contractual employees.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to regularise their services and grant them all benefits of regular employees.

Filing Reason

Petitioners were appointed on contract basis and sought regularisation claiming they performed same duties as regular employees.

Issues

Whether the petitioners have a legal right to regularisation of their services. Whether the principle of equal pay for equal work applies to contractual employees.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that they have been working for long periods and performing duties similar to regular employees, thus entitled to regularisation and equal pay. Respondents argued that petitioners were appointed on contract basis through outsourcing agencies and have no right to regularisation.

Ratio Decidendi

Contractual employees appointed without following recruitment rules have no right to regularisation. The principle of equal pay for equal work does not apply to contractual employees who are not similarly situated with regular employees.

Judgment Excerpts

There is no fundamental right to regularisation. Contractual employees cannot claim parity with regular employees.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed writ petitions before the High Court of Karnataka, Dharwad Bench, seeking regularisation of their services. The court heard the matter and dismissed the petitions on 07.03.2019.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Articles 14, 16
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