High Court of Karnataka Allows Writ Petition in Interrogatories Dispute — Trial Court Erred in Rejecting Application for Delivery of Interrogatories Without Considering Relevance Under Order XI Rule 1 CPC. The Court Remanded the Matter for Fresh Consideration, Directing the Trial Court to Examine Each Interrogatory Individually.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: DHARWAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The writ petition was filed by defendant No.1, Uday Dattatreya Dambalkar, challenging the order dated 04.09.2019 passed by the V Additional Civil Judge & JMFC, Athani in O.S.No.975/2015, whereby his application (I.A.No.VI) seeking delivery of interrogatories with a list of scheduled questions along with an affidavit was rejected. The suit was instituted by respondent No.1, who is the brother of the petitioner, seeking partition and separate possession of suit properties. The petitioner/defendant No.1 sought to administer interrogatories to the plaintiff regarding the nature of the suit properties and the plaintiff's claim. The trial court dismissed the application without assigning reasons or examining the relevance of each question. The High Court, exercising jurisdiction under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India, set aside the impugned order and remanded the matter back to the trial court for fresh consideration. The Court directed the trial court to examine each interrogatory individually and decide whether it is relevant and necessary for the just adjudication of the suit, in accordance with Order XI Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. The petition was allowed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Interrogatories - Order XI Rule 1 CPC - Rejection of Application - The trial court rejected the defendant's application for delivery of interrogatories without considering the relevance of the questions to the suit. The High Court held that the court must examine each question to determine if it is relevant and necessary for the just adjudication of the suit, and that the rejection without such examination was erroneous. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the trial court was justified in rejecting the application filed by the defendant seeking delivery of interrogatories under Order XI Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The impugned order dated 04.09.2019 passed by the V Additional Civil Judge & JMFC, Athani in O.S.No.975/2015 on I.A.No.VI is set aside. The matter is remanded back to the trial court for fresh consideration. The trial court is directed to examine each interrogatory individually and decide whether it is relevant and necessary for the just adjudication of the suit, in accordance with Order XI Rule 1 CPC. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Interrogatories
  • Order XI Rule 1 CPC
  • Relevance
  • Trial Court Discretion
  • Civil Procedure
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Case Details

2026 LawText (KAR) (06) 79

WP No. 114342 of 2019 (GM-CPC)

2026-06-17

Justice Sachin Shankar Magadum

Sri P.R. Sidhanti (for petitioner)

Sri Uday S/o. Dattatreya Dambalkar

Sri Mahesh Dattatreya Dambalkar & Others

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Nature of Litigation

Civil writ petition challenging rejection of application for delivery of interrogatories in a partition suit.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of the order dated 04.09.2019 dismissing I.A.No.VI filed by the petitioner/defendant No.1 seeking delivery of interrogatories.

Filing Reason

The trial court rejected the application without considering the relevance of the interrogatories.

Previous Decisions

The trial court dismissed I.A.No.VI in O.S.No.975/2015 on 04.09.2019.

Issues

Whether the trial court was justified in rejecting the application for delivery of interrogatories without examining the relevance of each question.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that the interrogatories were relevant to the suit and necessary for just adjudication. The trial court rejected the application without assigning reasons or considering the relevance of the questions.

Ratio Decidendi

The trial court must examine each interrogatory individually to determine its relevance and necessity for the just adjudication of the suit before rejecting an application under Order XI Rule 1 CPC. A blanket rejection without such examination is erroneous.

Judgment Excerpts

The captioned writ petition is filed by defendant No.1 questioning the order of the learned Judge passed on I.A.No.VI in O.S.No.975/2015, whereby application filed by the present petitioner/defendant No.1 seeking delivery of interrogatories with list of scheduled questions along with an affidavit, is rejected by the learned Judge. The trial court rejected the application without considering the relevance of the questions to the suit.

Procedural History

The petitioner/defendant No.1 filed I.A.No.VI in O.S.No.975/2015 before the V Additional Civil Judge & JMFC, Athani seeking delivery of interrogatories. The trial court rejected the application on 04.09.2019. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Karnataka at Dharwad.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order XI Rule 1
  • Constitution of India: Article 226, Article 227
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