Madras High Court Directs Authorities to Consider Representation on Alleged Illegal Construction in Trichy — Mandamus Issued for Disposal Within Three Months. Non-consideration of representation by statutory authority amounts to dereliction of duty, warranting direction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

High Court: Madras High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, R.Ravi Ganesh, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court seeking a writ of mandamus to direct the District Collector of Trichy and the Commissioner of Trichirappalli City Corporation to demolish an alleged illegal construction put up by the third respondent, Kaja Nizamudeen, on specific plots in Saral Avenue, Uyyakondan Thirumalai Village, within the Trichy City Corporation limits. The petitioner had previously submitted representations dated 06.08.2024 and 17.08.2024 to the official respondents requesting removal of the alleged encroachment, but these representations were not considered. The court observed that when a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; keeping it pending indefinitely amounts to dereliction of duty. Therefore, the court invoked its extraordinary powers under Article 226 to direct the respondents to consider the petitioner's representations. The court directed respondents 1 and 2 to consider the representations dated 06.08.2024 and 17.08.2024 on their own merits, after giving due opportunity to the petitioner, the third respondent, and all other interested persons, and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within three months from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The court clarified that it had not expressed any views on the merits of the matter. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Duty of Statutory Authority - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - Whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty to consider it on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying court's intervention under Article 226 to direct consideration within a stipulated time (Paras 5-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the court should direct the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation regarding alleged illegal construction when the representation was pending indefinitely.

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Final Decision

The court directed respondents 1 and 2 to consider the petitioner's representations dated 06.08.2024 and 17.08.2024 on their own merits, after giving due opportunity to the petitioner, the third respondent, and all other interested persons, and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. The writ petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Duty of statutory authority to consider representation
  • Non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty
  • Article 226 power to direct consideration
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Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 366

W.P.(MD)No.361 of 2025

2025-01-07

M.S.RAMESH, A.D.MARIA CLETE

Mr.J.John for petitioner, Mr.S.R.A.Ramachandran for respondent No.1

R.Ravi Ganesh

1.The District Collector, District Collector Office, Trichy. 2.The Commissioner, Trichirappalli City Corporation, Trichy. 3.Kaja Nizamudeen

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 seeking mandamus to direct demolition of alleged illegal construction.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner seeks direction to respondents 1 and 2 to demolish the offending construction allegedly put up by the third respondent.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's representations dated 06.08.2024 and 17.08.2024 to the official respondents for removal of alleged encroachment were not considered.

Previous Decisions

None mentioned.

Issues

Whether the court should direct the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation regarding alleged illegal construction when the representation was pending indefinitely.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner submitted representations to official respondents for removal of alleged encroachment, but they were not considered.

Ratio Decidendi

Whenever a representation is made to a statutory authority, there is a duty cast upon him to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders; non-consideration amounts to dereliction of duty, justifying the court's intervention under Article 226 to direct consideration within a stipulated time.

Judgment Excerpts

Whenever a representation of this nature is made to a Statutory Authority, there is a duty cast upon him to consider the same on its own merits and pass appropriate orders in one way or other, instead of keeping the same pending indefinitely. non-consideration of the representation by the Statutory Authority would amount to dereliction of duty and hence, this Court will be justified in invoking its extraordinary powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of the India and direct them to consider the same within a stipulated time.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed writ petition on 07.01.2025; by consent of both sides, taken up for final disposal at admission stage.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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