Madras High Court Directs Consideration of Representation in Land Acquisition Matter - Petitioner's Grievance Over Acquisition of Land for National Highway Project. Court Orders Second Respondent to Decide Representation Within Eight Weeks Due to Inaction Despite Superior's Direction.

High Court: Madras High Court
  • 27
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, M.Shanmugasundaram, filed a Writ Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court, seeking a Writ of Mandamus to direct the second respondent, the Special District Revenue Officer (Land Acquisition), Palani, to consider the first respondent's order dated 31.01.2022. The petitioner was aggrieved by the acquisition of the northern side of his land in S.F.No.1229/1B1 and 1229/4 situated at Periyakallakarattupuravu Village, Palani Taluk, for a national highway project. He submitted a representation on 11.01.2022 to the authorities. In response, the first respondent (District Collector, Dindigul) vide communication dated 31.01.2022 directed the second respondent to expeditiously take appropriate action on the petitioner's representation. However, despite this communication, the second respondent did not take any action for nearly two years. The petitioner then approached the High Court. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that despite the lapse of two years since the first respondent's communication, the second respondent had not initiated any action, and therefore, a direction should be issued to consider and pass orders on the representation. The Court observed that the petitioner's representation had been kept pending since 11.01.2022 without any action, despite the first respondent's communication. The Court was inclined to issue a direction to the second respondent to consider and pass orders on merits and in accordance with law on the petitioner's representation dated 11.01.2022, within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of the order. The Writ Petition was accordingly disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Consideration of Representation - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - Petitioner aggrieved by land acquisition sought consideration of representation - First respondent directed second respondent to take action but no action was taken - Court directed second respondent to consider and pass orders on the representation within eight weeks - Held that inaction despite superior's direction warrants mandamus (Paras 3-5).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the second respondent should be directed to consider the petitioner's representation regarding land acquisition as per the first respondent's communication.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The Writ Petition is disposed of directing the second respondent to consider and pass orders on merits and in accordance with law on the petitioner's representation dated 11.01.2022 within eight weeks from receipt of a copy of the order. No costs.

Law Points

  • Writ of Mandamus
  • Consideration of representation
  • Land acquisition
  • National Highways Authority of India
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2025 LawText (MAD) (01) 465

W.P(MD)No.3316 OF 2023

2025-01-24

N.MALA

2025:MHC:556

Mr.M.Sheik Abdullah, Mr.A.Kannan, Mr.P.Karthick

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a Writ of Mandamus.

Remedy Sought

Direction to the second respondent to consider the first respondent's order dated 31.01.2022 regarding the petitioner's representation.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's representation regarding land acquisition was not acted upon despite the first respondent's communication.

Previous Decisions

First respondent directed second respondent to take action on 31.01.2022, but no action was taken.

Issues

Whether the second respondent should be directed to consider the petitioner's representation as per the first respondent's communication.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner's counsel submitted that despite two years since the first respondent's communication, the second respondent did not initiate any action on the representation.

Ratio Decidendi

When a representation is made to an authority and a superior authority directs action, the subordinate authority must consider it expeditiously; inaction warrants a writ of mandamus.

Judgment Excerpts

I am therefore inclined to issue a direction to the second respondent to consider and pass orders on merits and in accordance with law the Petitioner’s representation, dated 11.01.2022, within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a receipt of a copy of this order.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed representation on 11.01.2022; first respondent directed second respondent on 31.01.2022; no action taken; petitioner filed W.P(MD)No.3316 of 2023 on an unspecified date; disposed on 24.01.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Union of India's Appeals in Gramin Dak Sevaks Pension Case — GDS Service Cannot Be Counted for Qualifying Service Under CCS (Pension) Rules, 1972. The Court held that service as Gramin Dak Sevak is not 'qualifying service' unde...
Related Judgement
High Court Madras High Court Directs Consideration of Representation in Land Acquisition Matter - Petitioner's Grievance Over Acquisition of Land for National Highway Project. Court Orders Second Respondent to Decide Representation Within Eight Weeks Due to Ina...