Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction of Teacher for Rape of Minor Student Under Sections 366(A), 376(2)(f) and 506 IPC. The court found the victim's testimony credible and corroborated by medical evidence, dismissing the appeal.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Nana @ Sandeep Tukaram Shinde, was a teacher at Adarsh School in Rahimatpur, Satara. The victim, a 12-year-old girl studying in 5th standard, was the daughter of a labourer working at the appellant's construction site. The appellant used to take the victim for rides on his motorcycle. On 15/03/2012, he took her to his construction site and forced her to fondle his penis. The next day, he again took her to the site, undressed her, and committed rape. He threatened her with dire consequences if she disclosed the incident. The victim informed her mother, leading to an FIR. The trial court convicted the appellant under Sections 366(A), 376(2)(f) and 506 IPC, sentencing him to 10 years rigorous imprisonment for each of the first two offences and 3 years for the third, with fines. The appellant appealed, challenging the conviction. The High Court examined the evidence, including the testimony of the victim (PW-6), her mother (PW-5), the medical officer (PW-7), and the investigating officer. The court found the victim's testimony credible and consistent, corroborated by medical evidence showing signs of recent sexual intercourse. The court held that the prosecution had proved its case beyond reasonable doubt. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Rape of Minor - Section 376(2)(f) IPC - Conviction based on testimony of victim and medical evidence - The appellant, a teacher, was convicted for raping a 12-year-old student. The court held that the testimony of the victim was credible and corroborated by medical evidence showing recent sexual intercourse. The appeal was dismissed. (Paras 1-22)

B) Criminal Law - Kidnapping - Section 366(A) IPC - Inducement of minor - The appellant took the victim to his construction site under the pretext of giving a ride on his motorcycle. The court held that this constituted inducement to take away a minor for illicit intercourse. (Paras 2-10)

C) Criminal Law - Criminal Intimidation - Section 506 IPC - Threat to kill - The appellant threatened the victim with dire consequences if she disclosed the incident. The court upheld the conviction based on the victim's testimony. (Paras 2-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the conviction of the appellant under Sections 366(A), 376(2)(f) and 506 of the Indian Penal Code is sustainable based on the evidence on record.

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Final Decision

The appeal is dismissed. The conviction and sentence imposed by the trial court are upheld.

Law Points

  • Rape of minor
  • kidnapping
  • criminal intimidation
  • credibility of child witness
  • medical evidence
  • sentencing
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Case Details

2018 LawText (BOM) (11) 52

Criminal Appeal No.1325 of 2013

2018-11-26

A.M. Badar J.

Mr. A.H.H. Ponda i/b. Mr. P.G. Sarda for the Appellant, Mrs. M.R. Tidke, APP for the Respondent/State

Nana @ Sandeep Tukaram Shinde

The State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction for offences under Sections 366(A), 376(2)(f) and 506 IPC.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought acquittal from the conviction and sentence imposed by the trial court.

Filing Reason

Appellant was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Satara in Sessions Case No.69 of 2012 for kidnapping, rape of a minor, and criminal intimidation.

Previous Decisions

Trial court convicted the appellant on 19/12/2013, sentencing him to rigorous imprisonment for ten years under Sections 366(A) and 376(2)(f) and three years under Section 506, with fines.

Issues

Whether the conviction under Section 366(A) IPC is sustainable? Whether the conviction under Section 376(2)(f) IPC is sustainable? Whether the conviction under Section 506 IPC is sustainable?

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the victim's testimony was unreliable and that the medical evidence did not conclusively prove rape. Respondent/State argued that the victim's testimony was credible and corroborated by medical evidence, and that the appeal should be dismissed.

Ratio Decidendi

The testimony of the minor victim, if credible and corroborated by medical evidence, is sufficient to sustain a conviction for rape under Section 376(2)(f) IPC. The court found no reason to disbelieve the victim's account, and the medical evidence supported the prosecution case.

Judgment Excerpts

By this appeal, the appellant/accused is challenging the Judgment and Order dated 19/12/2013 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Satara in Sessions Case No.69 of 2012 thereby convicting him of the offences punishable under Sections 366(A), 376(2)(f) and 506 of the Indian Penal Code. The victim of the crime in question is a school going girl aged below 12 years and studying in 5th Standard at Adarsh School in village Rahimatpur.

Procedural History

The appellant was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Satara on 19/12/2013 in Sessions Case No.69 of 2012. He filed Criminal Appeal No.1325 of 2013 before the Bombay High Court, which was heard and dismissed on 26/11/2018.

Acts & Sections

  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 366(A), 376(2)(f), 506
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High Court Bombay High Court Upholds Conviction of Teacher for Rape of Minor Student Under Sections 366(A), 376(2)(f) and 506 IPC. The court found the victim's testimony credible and corroborated by medical evidence, dismissing the appeal.
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