Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Rejection of Approval for Peon Employment in Private School - Protection Under Section 3(2) of MEPS Act Applies to Notified Employees, Not Posts. The court held that the petitioner No.2, appointed against a vacancy caused by death of a notified employee, was entitled to protection, and the surplus declaration should affect other non-notified employees.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
  • 17
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Millat Education Society and Ishrat Reyaz, challenged the rejection of approval for the employment of petitioner No.2 as a Peon by the Education Officer on 19 October 2006. Petitioner No.2 was appointed on 13 June 2006 to fill a vacancy caused by the death of Shakeel Ahmad Nazmuddin, whose name had been notified under Section 3(2) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 (MEPS Act) and accepted by the Deputy Director of Education on 9 January 2006. Prior to this appointment, a Government Resolution dated 25 November 2005 had declared one of the three Peon posts as surplus. The Education Officer rejected approval on the ground that the number of Peon posts had reduced from three to two. The petitioners argued that the protection under Section 3(2) of the MEPS Act applies to the notified employee, not the post, and therefore petitioner No.2, appointed against the vacancy of a notified employee, should be protected, with the surplus declaration affecting other non-notified employees. The respondent Education Officer contended that protection is to the persons notified, not to posts. The court examined Section 3(2) of the MEPS Act and held that the protection applies to the employee whose name is notified, not to the post. Since Shakeel Ahmad Nazmuddin was a notified employee, the vacancy caused by his death was a notified vacancy, and petitioner No.2, appointed to that vacancy, was entitled to protection. The court allowed the petition, quashed the rejection order, and directed the Education Officer to grant approval to petitioner No.2's employment.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Private School Employment - Protection under Section 3(2) of MEPS Act - The protection under Section 3(2) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 applies to the employee whose name is notified by the management and accepted by the Deputy Director of Education, not to the post itself. The court held that the petitioner No.2, appointed against a vacancy caused by death of a notified employee, was entitled to protection, and the surplus declaration should affect other non-notified employees. (Paras 1-3)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the protection under Section 3(2) of the Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 applies to the post or to the employee whose name is notified

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petition, quashed the order dated 19 October 2006, and directed the Education Officer to grant approval to the employment of petitioner No.2 as peon with effect from the date of his appointment, with all consequential benefits.

Law Points

  • Protection under Section 3(2) of MEPS Act applies to employees whose names are notified
  • not to posts
  • Surplus declaration does not affect employment of a person appointed against a notified vacancy
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2018 LawText (BOM) (08) 163

Writ Petition No.5658 of 2007

2018-08-20

R.K. Deshpande, Arun D. Upadhye

Shri Akshay Naik for Petitioners, Ms T. Khan for Respondents

Millat Education Society and Ishrat Reyaz

The Education Officer (Secondary), Zilla Parishad, Nagpur

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging rejection of approval for employment of a peon in a private school

Remedy Sought

Quashing of the order dated 19 October 2006 rejecting approval and direction to grant approval to petitioner No.2's employment

Filing Reason

The Education Officer rejected approval for petitioner No.2's employment on the ground that one of the three peon posts was declared surplus, reducing the number of posts to two

Previous Decisions

Government Resolution dated 25 November 2005 declared one peon post surplus; Deputy Director of Education accepted notification of Shakeel Ahmad Nazmuddin as peon on 9 January 2006

Issues

Whether the protection under Section 3(2) of the MEPS Act applies to the post or to the employee whose name is notified

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners: The management notified the name of Shakeel Ahmad Nazmuddin as peon under Section 3(2), which was accepted; petitioner No.2 was appointed in the vacancy caused by his death and should be protected, with surplus affecting other non-notified employees Respondent: Protection under Section 3(2) applies to persons notified, not to posts

Ratio Decidendi

The protection under Section 3(2) of the MEPS Act applies to the employee whose name is notified by the management and accepted by the Deputy Director of Education, not to the post itself. Therefore, a person appointed against a vacancy caused by the death of a notified employee is entitled to protection, and the surplus declaration should affect other non-notified employees.

Judgment Excerpts

Subsection (2) of Section 3 of the MEPS Act being relevant, is reproduced below : ... (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in subsection (1), the Provisions of this Act shall not apply ...

Procedural History

The petitioners filed Writ Petition No.5658 of 2007 in the Bombay High Court, Nagpur Bench, challenging the Education Officer's order dated 19 October 2006 rejecting approval for petitioner No.2's employment. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on 20 August 2018.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Employees of Private Schools (Conditions of Service) Regulation Act, 1977: Section 3(2)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Rejection of Approval for Peon Employment in Private School - Protection Under Section 3(2) of MEPS Act Applies to Notified Employees, Not Posts. The court held that the petitioner No.2, appointed ag...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Directs College to Declare Result of Class Improvement Exam and Issue Revised Marksheet. Petitioner's Right to Fair Consideration for Ph.D. Admission Upheld Despite Non-Appearance in One Paper Due to COVID-19 Illness.