Bombay High Court Directs Regularization of Lecturer's Services from Initial Appointment Date and Grants Career Advancement Benefits. The court held that once the university approves the appointment of a lecturer, the appointment is deemed regular and the employee is entitled to all consequential benefits including Career Advancement Scheme.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Arti G. Daptardar, a Lecturer in Statistics at D.G. Ruparel College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Mumbai, filed a writ petition seeking regularization of her services from the initial date of appointment i.e., 05.07.1993, and consequential benefits under the Career Advancement Scheme (CAS). She was initially appointed on probation after responding to an advertisement issued by the college. Her appointment was approved by the University of Mumbai. Despite her long service, the college and the university did not regularize her services from the initial date, leading to the petition. The court examined the facts and found that the petitioner's appointment was made after following the due process and was approved by the university. The court held that once the appointment is approved, the employee is entitled to be treated as a regular employee from the initial date of appointment. The court directed the respondents to regularize her services from 05.07.1993 and to consider her case for grant of CAS benefits from the date she became eligible. The court also directed the respondents to fix her pay scale accordingly and grant consequential benefits.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Regularization of Services - Initial Appointment Date - The petitioner, a lecturer appointed on probation, sought regularization from the date of initial appointment i.e., 05.07.1993. The court held that since the appointment was made after following due process and was approved by the university, the petitioner is entitled to be treated as a regular employee from the initial date of appointment. (Paras 1-10)

B) Career Advancement Scheme - Benefits - The petitioner claimed benefits under the Career Advancement Scheme (CAS) as per UGC Regulations. The court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's case for grant of CAS benefits from the date she became eligible, treating her as a regular employee from the initial appointment date. (Paras 11-20)

C) University Grants Commission - Regulations - Approval of Appointment - The court emphasized that once the university approves the appointment of a lecturer, the appointment is deemed regular and the employee is entitled to all consequential benefits. (Paras 15-18)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner, a lecturer appointed on probation, is entitled to regularization of her services from the initial date of appointment and consequential benefits under the Career Advancement Scheme.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the petition and directed the respondents to regularize the services of the petitioner from the initial date of appointment i.e., 05.07.1993 and to consider her case for grant of Career Advancement Scheme benefits from the date she became eligible, with consequential benefits.

Law Points

  • Regularization of services
  • Career Advancement Scheme
  • University Grants Commission Regulations
  • Approval of appointment by university
  • Pay scale fixation
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Case Details

2018 LawText (BOM) (06) 103

WRIT PETITION NO. 2774 OF 2015

2018-06-20

S.C. Dharmadhikari, Smt. Bharati H. Dangre

Mr. Mihir Desai, Senior Counsel a/w Mr. Vinamra Kopariha for the Petitioner; Mr. Rui Rodrigues for Respondent No.1 UGC; Mr. Kedar Dighe, AGP for Respondent Nos.3,4 and 5 State; Mr. P.M. Palshikar for Respondent No.6; Mr. I.A. Saiyed for Respondent Nos.7 and 8

Arti G. Daptardar

University Grants Commission & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking regularization of services and career advancement benefits

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought regularization of her services from initial date of appointment i.e., 05.07.1993 and directions to confer benefits under Career Advancement Scheme and consequential benefits of confirmed service

Filing Reason

Petitioner's services were not regularized from the initial date of appointment despite her long service and approval of appointment by the university

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to regularization of services from the initial date of appointment? Whether the petitioner is entitled to benefits under the Career Advancement Scheme?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that her appointment was made after following due process and was approved by the university, hence she should be treated as a regular employee from the initial date. Respondents contended that the petitioner was appointed on probation and her services were not regularized due to lack of approval or other reasons.

Ratio Decidendi

Once the appointment of a lecturer is approved by the university, the appointment is deemed regular and the employee is entitled to all consequential benefits including regularization from the initial date and benefits under the Career Advancement Scheme.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner, a Lecturer in Statistics working in the D.G. Ruparel College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Mumbai, respondent No.8 is constrained to invoke the writ jurisdiction of this Hon'ble Court seeking regularization of her services from initial date of appointment i.e. from 05.07.1993 and praying for appropriate directions to consider her appointment to be a regular one and further seeking direction to confer the benefits under the Career Advancement Scheme and to grant consequential benefits of a confirmed service. In order to appreciate the grievance of the petitioner, it would be necessary to briefly delve into to the facts involved.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No. 2774 of 2015 before the High Court of Judicature at Bombay seeking regularization of services and career advancement benefits. The petition was reserved on 04th June 2018 and pronounced on 20th June 2018.

Acts & Sections

  • University Grants Commission Act, 1956:
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