Case Note & Summary
The appellant, Sonu @ Khushal @ Tushar S/o Ashok Paswan, was convicted by the 2nd Adhoc Additional Sessions Judge, Nagpur, in Sessions Trial No. 327/2003 for offences under Sections 325 and 323 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The prosecution case was that on 25.2.2003, the appellant assaulted Indubai (the mother of PW2 Satish Lokhande) with a stick, causing grievous injuries. Indubai was admitted to the hospital and died on 1.3.2003 at 4:15 a.m. PW2 Satish lodged a report on 1.3.2003 at 7:15 a.m., leading to the registration of Crime No. 42/2003 under Section 302 IPC. The appellant was arrested, and investigation was conducted by PW10 Balasaheb Deolkar. The trial court convicted the appellant under Section 325 IPC (grievous hurt) and Section 323 IPC (simple hurt), sentencing him to four years rigorous imprisonment and fine for the former, and fine for the latter. The appellant appealed against the conviction. The High Court examined the evidence, including medical testimony, and found that the injuries caused by the appellant were grievous and led to the death of Indubai. However, the court noted that there was no intention to cause death, and the conviction under Section 325 IPC was appropriate. The court also upheld the conviction under Section 323 IPC for causing simple hurt to the victim's son. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were confirmed.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Grievous Hurt - Section 325 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Conviction for causing grievous hurt leading to death - The appellant assaulted the victim with a stick, causing injuries that led to her death after hospitalization - The court held that the medical evidence clearly established that the injuries were grievous and sufficient to cause death in the ordinary course of nature, but the absence of intention to cause death justified conviction under Section 325 IPC rather than Section 302 IPC (Paras 2-10). B) Criminal Law - Simple Hurt - Section 323 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Conviction for simple hurt - The appellant also caused simple injuries to the victim's son - The court upheld the conviction under Section 323 IPC based on the testimony of the injured witness (Paras 2-10).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellant under Section 325 IPC is sustainable based on the evidence on record.
Final Decision
The appeal is dismissed. The conviction and sentence passed by the trial court are confirmed.
Law Points
- Section 325 IPC
- Section 323 IPC
- Grievous Hurt
- Causing Death by Grievous Hurt
- Medical Evidence
- Intent
- Knowledge




