Bombay High Court Dismisses Revision Against Rejection of Election Petition Rejection Application — Material Particulars Sufficiently Disclosed. Order 7 Rule 11 CPC Rejection Not Warranted When Election Petition Contains Necessary Allegations of Non-Disclosure in Nomination Form.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves a Civil Revision Application filed by Ashok Rajaram Raul (the applicant) against an order dated 5 December 2017 passed by the 6th Joint Civil Judge, Senior Division, Thane, rejecting his application at Exhibit-37 in Election Petition No.2 of 2017. The applicant had sought rejection of the election petition under Order 7 Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, on the ground that it did not disclose material particulars. The election petition was filed by Respondent No.1, Mandar Pramod Vichare, challenging the election of the applicant for the post of Councillor to Thane Municipal Corporation held in February 2017. The challenge was based on the allegation that the applicant had not disclosed complete information in his Nomination Form, which was mandatory. The trial court dismissed the application for rejection, leading to the present revision. The High Court heard arguments from both sides. The court examined whether the election petition lacked material particulars. It found that the petition contained specific allegations regarding non-disclosure, which were sufficient to proceed. The court upheld the trial court's order, dismissing the revision application. The decision was pronounced on 22 March 2018 by Justice Dr. Shalini Phansalkar-Joshi.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure Code - Rejection of Plaint - Order 7 Rule 11 CPC - Election Petition - Material Particulars - The court considered whether an election petition challenging the election of a councillor for non-disclosure of information in the nomination form should be rejected for lack of material particulars. The court held that the petition disclosed sufficient material particulars and the application for rejection was rightly dismissed. (Paras 1-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Election Petition filed by Respondent No.1 challenging the election of the Applicant for the post of Councillor to Thane Municipal Corporation should be rejected under Order 7 Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, for alleged lack of material particulars.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the Civil Revision Application, upholding the trial court's order rejecting the application under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC.

Law Points

  • Order 7 Rule 11 CPC
  • Election Petition
  • Rejection of Plaint
  • Material Particulars
  • Non-Disclosure in Nomination Form
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Case Details

2018:BHC-AS:8836

Civil Revision Application No.100 of 2018

2018-03-22

Dr. Shalini Phansalkar-Joshi, J.

2018:BHC-AS:8836

Mr. Sagar A. Joshi for the Petitioner, Mr. Shriram S. Kulkarni with Ms. Megna Pujari and Ms. Madhura Deshmukh for Respondent No.1

Ashok Rajaram Raul

Mandar Pramod Vichare, Mahesh Parshuram Kadam, Tushar Ramesh Gaikwad, Yogesh Vishwanath Godbole, The Returning Officer, Ward 12-D, Thane Municipal Corporation

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Nature of Litigation

Civil Revision Application challenging the rejection of an application under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC for dismissal of an Election Petition.

Remedy Sought

The applicant sought rejection of the Election Petition filed by Respondent No.1 challenging his election as Councillor.

Filing Reason

The applicant contended that the Election Petition did not disclose material particulars regarding alleged non-disclosure in the Nomination Form.

Previous Decisions

The 6th Joint Civil Judge, Senior Division, Thane, rejected the application at Exhibit-37 in Election Petition No.2 of 2017 on 5 December 2017.

Issues

Whether the Election Petition should be rejected under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC for lack of material particulars.

Submissions/Arguments

Mr. Sagar A. Joshi for the Applicant argued that the Election Petition lacked material particulars and should be rejected. Mr. Shriram S. Kulkarni for Respondent No.1 opposed the application, contending that the petition disclosed sufficient particulars.

Ratio Decidendi

An election petition cannot be rejected under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC if it contains sufficient material particulars to disclose a cause of action. The court must consider the pleadings as a whole and not reject the petition at the threshold unless it is manifestly lacking in material particulars.

Judgment Excerpts

This Revision Application takes an exception to the order dated 5th December 2017 passed by the 6th Joint Civil Judge, Senior Division, Thane, below the application at 'Exhibit-37' in Election Petition No.2 of 2017. The application at 'Exhibit-37' was preferred by the present Applicant, under Order 7 Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, for rejection of the Election Petition on the count that, it does not disclose the material particulars.

Procedural History

The Election Petition No.2 of 2017 was filed by Respondent No.1 challenging the election of the Applicant. The Applicant filed an application at Exhibit-37 under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC seeking rejection of the petition. The trial court rejected that application on 5 December 2017. The Applicant then filed the present Civil Revision Application No.100 of 2018 before the High Court, which was dismissed on 22 March 2018.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order 7 Rule 11
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