Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Seeking Approval of Staff Appointments in Deaf and Dumb School. Petitioner Trust Failed to Obtain Prior Approval from Government Authorities Before Making Appointments, Violating Government Resolution and Staffing Pattern Requirements.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
  • 2
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Maharana Pratap Shikshan Sanstha, a trust running a deaf and dumb school in Sevapur, Latur, filed a writ petition under Articles 226, 227, 14 and 21-A of the Constitution of India seeking directions against the State of Maharashtra and other government authorities to grant approval to the appointments of five staff members. The school had been granted recognition in 1990 for 40 students and received 100% grant-in-aid from the State Government in 1995. By Government Resolution dated 18.8.2004, the State Government created a new staffing pattern for such schools, and the petitioner claimed entitlement to have staff of 20 employees, requiring appointment of five additional members. The petitioner appointed five staff members between 2010 and 2012 and submitted proposals for approval on 16.6.2012. The respondents did not grant approval, leading to the petition. The court heard both sides and examined the facts. The court noted that the appointments were made without prior approval from the government authorities, which is mandatory under the applicable rules and regulations. The Government Resolution of 2004 only created a staffing pattern but did not dispense with the requirement of obtaining prior approval before making appointments. The court held that appointments made without prior approval cannot be regularized retrospectively. Consequently, the court dismissed the petition, finding no merit in the petitioner's claim for directions to approve the appointments.

Headnote

A) Education Law - Staff Appointments in Aided Schools - Prior Approval Requirement - The petitioner trust running a deaf and dumb school sought directions to respondents to approve appointments of five staff members made between 2010 and 2012 - The court held that appointments made without prior approval from the government authorities cannot be approved retrospectively - The Government Resolution dated 18.8.2004 creating new staffing pattern does not dispense with the requirement of obtaining prior approval before making appointments - The petition was dismissed as the appointments were made without following the prescribed procedure (Paras 1-5).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner trust is entitled to directions to the respondents to grant approval to the appointments of five staff members made between 2010 and 2012 without prior approval from the government authorities.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The petition is dismissed. The court held that the appointments made without prior approval from the government authorities cannot be approved retrospectively. The Government Resolution dated 18.8.2004 does not dispense with the requirement of obtaining prior approval before making appointments.

Law Points

  • Prior approval of government authorities is mandatory for appointments in aided schools
  • Appointments made without prior approval cannot be regularized
  • Government Resolution dated 18.8.2004 creates staffing pattern but does not dispense with requirement of prior approval
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2018 LawText (BOM) (03) 10

Writ Petition No. 9188 of 2013

2018-03-22

T.V. Nalawade, Sunil K. Kotwal

Mr. R.N. Dhorde, Senior Counsel i/b. Mr. V.D. Salunke and Mr. A.A. Nimbalkar for petitioner; Mr. R.V. Dasalkar, AGP for State; Mr. S.V. Adwant for respondent Nos. 1 and 2

Maharana Pratap Shikshan Sanstha, Sevapur, Through its Secretary Ashok s/o. Ramrao Mortale

The State of Maharashtra, The Commissioner of Handicapped Welfare, Maharashtra State, Pune, The District Social Welfare Officer Grade-I, Zilla Parishad, Latur

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking directions to government authorities to grant approval to appointments of five staff members in a deaf and dumb school.

Remedy Sought

Directions to respondents to grant approval to the appointments of five staff members made between 2010 and 2012.

Filing Reason

The respondents did not grant approval to the appointments of five staff members made by the petitioner trust, despite submission of proposals on 16.6.2012.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to directions to respondents to grant approval to the appointments of five staff members made without prior approval? Whether the Government Resolution dated 18.8.2004 dispenses with the requirement of prior approval for appointments?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the new staffing pattern created by GR dated 18.8.2004 entitled it to appoint five more staff members and that the appointments were made in accordance with the GR. Respondents argued that the appointments were made without prior approval and cannot be approved retrospectively.

Ratio Decidendi

Appointments in aided schools require prior approval from government authorities. The Government Resolution creating a staffing pattern does not obviate the need for prior approval. Appointments made without prior approval cannot be regularized retrospectively.

Judgment Excerpts

The petition is filed under Articles 226, 227, 14 and 21-A of Constitution of India. Recognition was granted to the school in the year 1990 and it was for 40 students. By Government Resolution dated 18.8.2004 the State Government created new staffing pattern for the schools of aforesaid nature in respect of teaching and non teaching staff. It is the case of petitioner that petitioner appointed five staff members from the year 2010 to 2012 and proposals for approval of those appointments came to be submitted on 16.6.2012.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No. 9188 of 2013 before the High Court of Bombay, Appellate Side, Bench at Aurangabad, seeking directions to respondents to grant approval to appointments of five staff members. The court heard both sides and dismissed the petition on 22.3.2018.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Articles 14, 21-A, 226, 227
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Seeking Approval of Staff Appointments in Deaf and Dumb School. Petitioner Trust Failed to Obtain Prior Approval from Government Authorities Before Making Appointments, Violating Government Resolution and Staffing...
Related Judgement
High Court High Court of Karnataka Quashes Compromise Decree Passed by Lok Adalat in Absence of Party — Restoration of Suit Ordered for Fresh Adjudication on Merits. Compromise Decree Set Aside as Petitioner Was Not a Party to the Suit and Was Not Represented...