Bombay High Court Allows Declaration of Lapsed Reservation Under Section 127 MRTP Act for Failure to Acquire Land Within Statutory Period. Planning Authority's Inaction for Over a Decade Leads to De-reservation of Land Reserved for Garden and Residential Zone.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
  • 31
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, owners of land in Rahata, Ahmednagar, filed two sister writ petitions seeking a declaration that the reservation imposed on their land in the final development plan dated 16-08-2004 had lapsed due to the failure of the Planning Authority to take steps for acquisition within the statutory period under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act, 1966 (MRTP Act). The land, admeasuring 09 Aar, was reserved for garden and residential zone in site No. 45 of survey No. 179. The petitioners contended that despite the reservation being in place for over a decade, the Municipal Council, Rahata, and other respondents had not initiated any acquisition proceedings. They sought a writ of mandamus under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to declare the reservation lapsed and to direct the respondents to issue a notification of de-reservation. The court, after hearing the parties, noted that the common question was whether the reservation had lapsed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act. The court observed that the Planning Authority had failed to take any steps within the statutory period, and therefore, the reservation stood lapsed. Consequently, the court allowed the petitions, declaring the reservation lapsed and directing the respondents to issue the necessary de-reservation notification. The judgment was pronounced on 03-08-2017 by a division bench of Justices S.C. Dharmadhikari and Mangesh S. Patil.

Headnote

A) Town Planning - Lapsing of Reservation - Section 127 MRTP Act, 1966 - Failure to Acquire Within Statutory Period - Petitioners sought declaration that reservation on their land had lapsed as the Planning Authority failed to take steps for acquisition within the period prescribed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act. The court held that since the reservation was imposed in the final development plan dated 16-08-2004 and no steps were taken for over a decade, the reservation stood lapsed and the petitioners were entitled to a declaration to that effect. (Paras 2, 5-6)

B) Constitutional Law - Writ of Mandamus - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - De-reservation - The court directed the respondents to issue notification of de-reservation in respect of the land, as the reservation had lapsed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act. (Paras 2, 6)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether on the facts of these cases can it be declared that the reservation imposed on the petitioners' land has lapsed due to the failure of the Planning Authority to take steps within the statutory period stipulated by Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act, 1966.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petitions, declaring that the reservation on the petitioners' land had lapsed and directed the respondents to issue notification of de-reservation.

Law Points

  • Section 127 of MRTP Act
  • 1966
  • lapsing of reservation
  • failure to acquire within statutory period
  • de-reservation
  • mandamus under Article 226
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2017 LawText (BOM) (08) 14

Writ Petition No.1229 of 2017 and Writ Petition No.1256 of 2017

2017-08-03

S.C. Dharmadhikari, Mangesh S. Patil

Mr.V.D. Sapkal for petitioners, Mr. D.R. Kale, AGP for Respondent Nos. 1 to 3 & 5, Mr.A.V.Hon for respondent No.4

Shri Kashinath S/o Pundlik Patil and Smt. Alka Wd/o Bapusaheb Sadaphal

The State of Maharashtra, The Director of Town Planning, The Deputy Director of Town Planning, The Municipal Council, Rahata, The Collector, Ahmednagar

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions seeking declaration that reservation on land has lapsed under Section 127 of MRTP Act and direction for de-reservation.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought a writ of mandamus to declare that the reservation on their land had lapsed and to direct respondents to issue notification of de-reservation.

Filing Reason

Failure of the Planning Authority to take steps for acquisition of the reserved land within the statutory period under Section 127 of MRTP Act.

Issues

Whether the reservation imposed on the petitioners' land has lapsed due to failure of the Planning Authority to take steps within the statutory period under Section 127 of MRTP Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the reservation was imposed in the final development plan dated 16-08-2004 and no steps were taken for acquisition for over a decade, hence the reservation lapsed under Section 127 of MRTP Act. Respondents did not contest the lapse; the court noted the failure to take steps.

Ratio Decidendi

Under Section 127 of the MRTP Act, if the Planning Authority fails to take steps for acquisition of reserved land within the statutory period, the reservation lapses and the landowner is entitled to a declaration of de-reservation.

Judgment Excerpts

A common question in these sister writ petitions that arises for consideration is as to whether on the facts of these cases can it be declared that the reservation imposed on the petitioners' land has lapsed due to the failure of the Planning Authority to take steps within the statutory period stipulated by Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act, 1966.

Procedural History

The petitions were filed in 2017, heard on 18-07-2017, and judgment pronounced on 03-08-2017.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Regional Town Planning Act, 1966: 127
  • Constitution of India: Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Landowners' Petition for Deemed Lapse of Reservation Under MRTP Act — Failure to Acquire Within Twelve Months of Notice Under Section 127 Results in Reservation Lapsing and Land Becoming Available for Development. The court...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Declaration of Lapsed Reservation Under Section 127 MRTP Act for Failure to Acquire Land Within Statutory Period. Planning Authority's Inaction for Over a Decade Leads to De-reservation of Land Reserved for Garden and Residen...