Gujarat High Court Quashes Assessment Order Due to Incorrect Factual Finding, Remands to DRP for Fresh Consideration — Petitioner's Intimation of Appeal to DRP Ignored by Assessing Officer Under Section 144C(1) of Income Tax Act, 1961.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
  • 56
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Ragini Jay Patidar, filed a Special Civil Application under Article 226 of the Constitution before the Gujarat High Court challenging an order dated 03.02.2026 passed by the Assessing Officer (respondent no. 2). The impugned order recorded that the petitioner had not filed an appeal before the Disputes Resolution Panel (DRP) against the draft Assessment Order under Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 31.12.2025. The petitioner contended that this factual finding was incorrect, as she had sent an email dated 19.01.2026 to the Assessing Officer intimating the filing of an appeal before the DRP. The petitioner sought quashing of the impugned order and remand to the DRP for fresh consideration. The respondent, represented by learned Senior Standing Counsel Mr. Varun K. Patel, conceded that the intimation had been sent but stated that it had not come to the notice of the Assessing Officer. The court, after hearing both sides, found that the impugned order contained an undisputed factual error. Consequently, the court quashed and set aside the order dated 03.02.2026, remanded the matter to respondent no. 2 for verification of the objections filed before the DRP, revived the draft Assessment Order dated 31.12.2025, and directed the DRP to decide the objections in accordance with law. The petition was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Income Tax - Assessment - Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 - Disputes Resolution Panel (DRP) - Remand - The petitioner challenged an assessment order which recorded that no appeal was filed before the DRP. The petitioner had sent an email intimating the Assessing Officer about filing of appeal before the DRP. The court found that the impugned order contained an incorrect factual finding regarding non-filing of appeal. Held that the order is required to be quashed and set aside, and the matter remanded to the respondent no. 2 for verifying the objections filed before DRP against the draft Assessment Order under Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 31.12.2025, which shall stand revived, and the DRP shall decide the objections in accordance with law (Paras 3-6).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the impugned order dated 03.02.2026 passed by the Assessing Officer is liable to be quashed and set aside on the ground that it incorrectly recorded non-filing of appeal before the Disputes Resolution Panel (DRP) despite the petitioner having sent intimation of filing such appeal via email.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The impugned order dated 03.02.2026 is quashed and set aside. The matter is remanded to respondent no. 2 for verifying the objections filed before the DRP against the draft Assessment Order under Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 31.12.2025, which shall stand revived. The DRP shall decide the objections in accordance with law. The petition is disposed of. Rule made absolute. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Natural justice
  • Error apparent on record
  • Remand for verification of facts
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2026:GUJHC:17583-DB

R/Special Civil Application No. 2973 of 2026

2026-03-05

A.S. Supehia, Pranav Trivedi

2026:GUJHC:17583-DB

Ketan H. Shah, Aman K. Shah for petitioner; Varun K. Patel for respondent

Ragini Jay Patidar

Santosh J. Shinde, Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax & Anr.

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 challenging an assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of the impugned order dated 03.02.2026 and remand to the Disputes Resolution Panel (DRP) for fresh consideration of objections against the draft Assessment Order.

Filing Reason

The impugned order incorrectly recorded that the petitioner had not filed an appeal before the DRP, whereas the petitioner had sent an email intimation of filing such appeal to the Assessing Officer.

Previous Decisions

The Assessing Officer passed the impugned order dated 03.02.2026 under Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, which was challenged in the present petition.

Issues

Whether the impugned order dated 03.02.2026 is vitiated by an error apparent on record due to incorrect factual finding regarding non-filing of appeal before the DRP.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner submitted that the impugned order incorrectly recorded non-filing of appeal before the DRP, whereas the petitioner had sent an email dated 19.01.2026 intimating the Assessing Officer about filing of appeal before the DRP. Respondent conceded that the intimation was sent but stated that it had not come to the notice of the Assessing Officer.

Ratio Decidendi

An order based on an incorrect factual finding, especially one that overlooks a party's compliance with procedural requirements, is liable to be quashed and set aside. The court must ensure that administrative decisions are based on accurate facts, and where an error is apparent, the matter should be remanded for fresh consideration.

Judgment Excerpts

the impugned order which records about non-filing of the same more particularly in paragraph 8, the same is required to be quashed and set aside. the matter is remanded to the respondent no. 2 for verifying the objections filed before DRP against the draft Assessment Order under Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 dated 31.12.2025 shall stand revived and the DRP shall decide the objections in accordance with law.

Procedural History

The Assessing Officer passed the impugned order dated 03.02.2026 under Section 144C(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The petitioner filed the present Special Civil Application before the Gujarat High Court on an unspecified date. The court heard the matter on 05.03.2026 and disposed of the petition with the above directions.

Acts & Sections

  • Income Tax Act, 1961: 144C(1)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Gujarat High Court Quashes Assessment Order Due to Incorrect Factual Finding, Remands to DRP for Fresh Consideration — Petitioner's Intimation of Appeal to DRP Ignored by Assessing Officer Under Section 144C(1) of Income Tax Act, 1961.
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Daughter's Claim in Land Acquisition Reference Despite Mutation Entry in Favor of Brother's Family. Court Holds Mutation Entry Not Conclusive of Title and Daughter Entitled to Share as Co-owner Under Hindu Succession Act, 195...