Case Note & Summary
The Union of India filed a writ petition challenging an order of the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) which allowed the application of Suresh Kumar Rathod, a Data Entry Operator, in part. The respondent was initially appointed as a Data Entry Operator on 23.08.1994 with grade pay of Rs. 2800. On 23.08.2006, his pay scale was enhanced to grade pay of Rs. 4200 under an Assured Cadre Progression scheme. On 31.12.2007, a notification was issued for recruitment to the post of Accounts Assistant in the Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT) by deputation only. The respondent was appointed as Accounts Assistant on deputation on 09.05.2008 for three years. While on deputation, another notification was issued for the post of Assistant by deputation, and the respondent applied and was appointed as Assistant on 18.07.2011 for a period of two years. The respondent continued in service and sought regularisation. The CAT directed his regularisation, which the Union of India challenged. The High Court examined the facts and found that the respondent had been continuously serving since 1994, and the posts he held were against clear vacancies. The court held that the CAT's order was justified as the respondent had a legitimate expectation of regularisation and the authority had the power to regularise him without a separate recruitment process. The High Court dismissed the petition, upholding the CAT's order.
Headnote
A) Service Law - Regularisation of Deputationist - Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) - Jurisdiction - The CAT directed regularisation of a Data Entry Operator who was appointed as Accounts Assistant and later as Assistant on deputation basis, holding that his continuous service and availability of vacancy entitled him to regularisation. The High Court upheld the order, finding no error in the CAT's reasoning. (Paras 1-9) B) Service Law - Deputation - Regularisation - Legitimate Expectation - The respondent had a legitimate expectation of regularisation given his long service and the fact that he was appointed against a clear vacancy. The High Court held that the CAT's direction was within its powers and did not require a separate recruitment process. (Paras 5-9)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the CAT was justified in directing regularisation of the respondent who was initially appointed on deputation, given the absence of a regular recruitment process and the nature of his appointment.
Final Decision
The High Court dismissed the petition, upholding the CAT order directing regularisation of the respondent.
Law Points
- Regularisation of deputationists
- Central Administrative Tribunal jurisdiction
- Doctrine of legitimate expectation
- Continuous service and availability of vacancy


