Gujarat High Court Dismisses State's Application for Condonation of Delay in Land Acquisition Appeal Due to Unexplained Delay of 648 Days. Administrative procedures not sufficient to condone inordinate delay without proper explanation.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The Special Land Acquisition Officer (Narmada Yojana Unit 1) and another applicant filed a Civil Application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act seeking condonation of a 648-day delay in filing a first appeal against a judgment and award dated 09.11.2023 passed by the learned Principal Senior Civil Judge and Special Judge (L.A.Q), Narmada Yojna, Ahmedabad (Rural), Mirzapur, in L.A.R Case No. 436 of 2012. The Reference Court had awarded compensation at Rs.75.27 per sq.mtr. The applicants, represented by learned AGP Mr. Parth Patel, argued that the delay occurred due to administrative procedures. The Court examined the grounds stated in the application, which merely mentioned that after the award on 09.11.2023, an application for certified copy was made on 22.11.2023, and the copy was received on 04.12.2023, but no further explanation was given for the remaining delay. The Court noted that the application lacked a day-to-day explanation and that the grounds were vague. Relying on the principle that 'sufficient cause' must be properly explained, the Court found no merit in the application and dismissed it, thereby refusing to condone the delay.

Headnote

A) Limitation Act - Condonation of Delay - Section 5 - Sufficient Cause - The applicant-State sought condonation of 648 days delay in filing appeal against land acquisition award, citing administrative procedures as cause. The Court held that mere reference to administrative procedures without explaining each day's delay does not constitute sufficient cause, and the application was dismissed. (Paras 1-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the delay of 648 days in filing the first appeal against the land acquisition award should be condoned on the ground of administrative procedures.

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Final Decision

The application is dismissed. The delay of 648 days is not condoned.

Law Points

  • Condonation of delay
  • Sufficient cause
  • Inordinate delay
  • Administrative delay
  • Limitation Act
  • Section 5
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Case Details

2026 LawText (GUJ) (02) 618

R/Civil Application (For Condonation of Delay) No. 468 of 2026 in F/First Appeal/39231/2025

2026-02-03

M. K. Thakker

Mr. Parth Patel, AGP for the Applicant(s) No. 1,2

The Special Land Acquisition Officer (Narmada Yojana Unit 1) & Anr.

Harisang Anopsang

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Nature of Litigation

Civil Application for condonation of delay in filing first appeal against land acquisition award.

Remedy Sought

Condonation of 648 days delay in filing the first appeal.

Filing Reason

Delay occurred due to administrative procedures.

Previous Decisions

Reference Court awarded compensation at Rs.75.27 per sq.mtr. on 09.11.2023 in L.A.R Case No. 436 of 2012.

Issues

Whether the delay of 648 days in filing the appeal should be condoned.

Submissions/Arguments

Learned AGP submitted that due to administrative procedures, a delay of 648 days occurred and the same is required to be condoned.

Ratio Decidendi

Mere reference to administrative procedures without explaining each day's delay does not constitute sufficient cause for condonation of inordinate delay under Section 5 of the Limitation Act.

Judgment Excerpts

Having considered the submissions made by learned AGP Mr.Parth Patel, this Court has referred to the grounds stated in the application... The grounds stated in the application are vague and do not explain the delay of 648 days on day-to-day basis.

Procedural History

The Reference Court passed judgment and award on 09.11.2023. The applicants applied for certified copy on 22.11.2023 and received it on 04.12.2023. The first appeal was filed with a delay of 648 days, leading to the present application for condonation of delay.

Acts & Sections

  • Limitation Act, 1963: Section 5
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High Court Gujarat High Court Dismisses State's Application for Condonation of Delay in Land Acquisition Appeal Due to Unexplained Delay of 648 Days. Administrative procedures not sufficient to condone inordinate delay without proper explanation.
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