Gujarat High Court Quashes Rejection of Certificate Under Section 63AA of Gujarat Tenancy Act Due to Non-Application of Mind and Failure to Consider COVID-19 Delay. Petitioner's Application for Certificate of Purchase for Industrial Land Rejected Without Considering Statutory Provisions and Pandemic Circumstances.

High Court: Gujarat High Court In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Mewad Polymers Private Limited, purchased agricultural land at Revenue Survey No.74, Village Fazalpur (Ankhi), Taluka Vadodara, for industrial purposes under Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948. The sale deed was executed on 24.12.2020 and the revenue entry was recorded on 10.03.2021. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the petitioner could not inform the Collector as required under Section 63AA. The petitioner filed an online application for a certificate under Section 63AA, which was rejected by respondent no.2 by order dated 28.12.2021. The petitioner challenged this order by way of a writ petition seeking certiorari to quash the order and mandamus to direct the respondent to grant the certificate. The court found that the impugned order was passed without application of mind, as it did not consider the statutory provisions of Section 63AA or the COVID-19 pandemic circumstances. The court quashed the order and directed respondent no.2 to reconsider the application afresh, taking into account the relevant provisions and the pandemic situation, and to pass a reasoned order within eight weeks. Rule was made absolute.

Headnote

A) Gujarat Tenancy Act - Certificate under Section 63AA - Non-application of Mind - The respondent authority rejected the petitioner's application for a certificate under Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 without considering the statutory provisions and the fact that the delay was due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The court held that the order was passed without application of mind and was not sustainable. (Paras 1-8)

B) Writ Jurisdiction - Certiorari and Mandamus - Quashing of Order and Direction to Reconsider - The court quashed the impugned order dated 28.12.2021 and directed the respondent no.2 to reconsider the petitioner's application afresh, taking into account the provisions of Section 63AA and the COVID-19 pandemic situation, and to pass a reasoned order within eight weeks. (Paras 7-8)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the order dated 28.12.2021 passed by respondent no.2 rejecting the petitioner's application for certificate under Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 is sustainable in law, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and the failure to consider the statutory scheme.

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Final Decision

The court quashed and set aside the order dated 28.12.2021 passed by respondent no.2 in Application No.21902202101276. The court directed respondent no.2 to reconsider the petitioner's application afresh, taking into account the provisions of Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 and the COVID-19 pandemic situation, and to pass a reasoned order within eight weeks from the date of receipt of the order. Rule was made absolute.

Law Points

  • Section 63AA of Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act
  • 1948
  • Certificate of purchase
  • Non-application of mind
  • COVID-19 delay
  • Writ of certiorari
  • Writ of mandamus
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Case Details

2026:GUJHC:15237

R/Special Civil Application No. 8742 of 2024

2026-02-13

Vaibhavi D. Nanavati

2026:GUJHC:15237

Prateek S Bhatia for Petitioner, Dhaval Trivedi (AGP) for Respondent No.1, DS Aff.Not Filed (N) for Respondent No.2

Mewad Polymers Private Limited

State of Gujarat & Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the rejection of an application for certificate under Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought a writ of certiorari to quash the order dated 28.12.2021 and a writ of mandamus directing respondent no.2 to grant the certificate under Section 63AA for the subject land.

Filing Reason

The petitioner's application for a certificate under Section 63AA was rejected by respondent no.2 without considering the statutory provisions and the COVID-19 pandemic circumstances.

Previous Decisions

The respondent no.2 passed an order dated 28.12.2021 rejecting the petitioner's application in Application No.21902202101276.

Issues

Whether the impugned order dated 28.12.2021 rejecting the petitioner's application under Section 63AA is sustainable in law? Whether the respondent authority failed to apply its mind to the statutory provisions and the COVID-19 pandemic situation?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the impugned order was passed without application of mind and did not consider the provisions of Section 63AA or the COVID-19 pandemic. Respondent no.1 (State) was represented by AGP who waived service of Rule.

Ratio Decidendi

The impugned order was passed without application of mind and did not consider the statutory provisions of Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 or the COVID-19 pandemic circumstances, rendering it unsustainable. The authority must reconsider the application afresh with due application of mind.

Judgment Excerpts

The impugned order dated 28.12.2021 passed by the respondent no.2 is quashed and set aside. The respondent no.2 is directed to reconsider the application of the petitioner afresh, taking into consideration the provisions of Section 63AA of the Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 and the COVID-19 pandemic situation.

Procedural History

The petitioner purchased the subject land on 24.12.2020 and the revenue entry was recorded on 10.03.2021. Due to COVID-19, the petitioner could not inform the Collector and filed an online application for a certificate under Section 63AA. The application was rejected by respondent no.2 on 28.12.2021. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition on an unspecified date, which was heard and disposed of on 13.02.2026.

Acts & Sections

  • Gujarat Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948: 63AA
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