High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Oath-Based Verification of Income Tax Demand. Petitioner's request for respondent to submit claim under oath rejected as not maintainable under Article 226 of Constitution of India.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Prof. P.N. Shetty, filed a writ petition under Article 226 read with Articles 14 and 300A of the Constitution of India, seeking directions to the Income Tax Officer, Ward-1, Udupi, to submit his claim made in Annexure-A1 under oath before the court, to approve the petitioner's application in Form-G submitted in 2015, to stop harassment, and to pay exemplary compensation. The petitioner had filed his income tax return for the assessment year 2016-2017. Upon verification, the respondent issued a show-cause notice under Section 142(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The petitioner appeared in person and argued that the respondent was harassing him and that the claim in Annexure-A1 was illegitimate. The respondent, represented by Sri K.V. Arvind, opposed the petition. The court examined the reliefs sought and found that the petitioner failed to demonstrate any legal right or statutory violation warranting the extraordinary writ jurisdiction. The court observed that the petitioner's grievances related to assessment proceedings and could be appropriately raised before the Assessing Officer. The court held that the writ petition was not maintainable and dismissed it with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Article 226 of Constitution of India - Discretionary Remedy - The petitioner sought a writ to compel the Income Tax Officer to submit his claim under oath and approve Form-G application. The court held that the writ petition was not maintainable as the petitioner failed to establish any legal right or statutory violation, and the relief sought was beyond the scope of Article 226. (Paras 1-3)

B) Income Tax Act - Assessment Proceedings - Section 142(3) of Income Tax Act, 1961 - Show-Cause Notice - The petitioner had filed return for AY 2016-2017 and received a show-cause notice under Section 142(3). The court noted that the petitioner's grievances pertained to assessment proceedings and could be raised before the Assessing Officer, not through a writ petition. (Paras 2-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court can direct the Income Tax Officer to submit his claim under oath before the court and approve the petitioner's Form-G application under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Writ jurisdiction under Article 226 is discretionary
  • not for enforcing personal claims without legal basis
  • Income Tax Act provisions for assessment and notice
  • no right to demand oath-based verification from tax authorities
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Case Details

2019 LawText (KAR) (07) 1

Writ Petition No.13541/2018 (T – IT)

2019-07-18

S. Sujatha

Sri P.N. Shetty (Party-in-Person), Sri K.V. Arvind

Prof. P.N. Shetty

Office of the Income Tax Officer, Ward-1, Udupi

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking directions to the Income Tax Officer to submit claim under oath and approve Form-G application.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought order to respondent to submit claim under oath, approve Form-G application, stop harassment, and pay exemplary compensation.

Filing Reason

Petitioner alleged harassment by respondent in income tax assessment proceedings and sought verification of claim under oath.

Issues

Whether the High Court can direct the Income Tax Officer to submit his claim under oath before the court under Article 226? Whether the petitioner is entitled to a writ for approval of Form-G application and compensation?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the respondent's claim in Annexure-A1 was illegitimate and sought its verification under oath. Respondent opposed the petition, contending that the reliefs sought were not maintainable under Article 226.

Ratio Decidendi

The writ jurisdiction under Article 226 is discretionary and cannot be invoked for personal grievances without establishing a legal right or statutory violation. The petitioner's reliefs were not maintainable as they pertained to assessment proceedings which could be raised before the Assessing Officer.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner has claimed the following reliefs: a. Order the respondent to submit his claim made in Annexure-A1 to the Memorandum of writ petition under oath before Hon’ble Court. The petitioner has filed return of income relating to the assessment year 2016-2017. On verification of the same, show-cause notice under Section 142(3) of the Income Tax Act was issued.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India on an unspecified date. The petition was heard and reserved, and the order was pronounced on 18 July 2019.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226, Article 14, Article 300A
  • Income Tax Act, 1961: Section 142(3)
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High Court High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Writ Petition Seeking Oath-Based Verification of Income Tax Demand. Petitioner's request for respondent to submit claim under oath rejected as not maintainable under Article 226 of Constitution of India.
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