High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Appeal Challenging Disqualification of DCC Bank Director Under Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. Disqualification for Default in Loan Repayment Upheld as Per Section 29C(1)(b) of the Act.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Prosecution
  • 172
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Sri R.M. Manjunath Gowda, was a director and president of the Shimogga District Central Co-operative Bank (DCC Bank). He had taken a loan from the same bank and defaulted in repayment. The Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies, by order dated 14.10.2020, disqualified him from continuing in any post in the DCC Bank under Section 29C(1)(b) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. The appellant challenged this order by filing a writ petition before the High Court of Karnataka, which was dismissed by the Learned Single Judge on 17.11.2021. The appellant then filed an intra-court appeal under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Court Act. The main legal issue was whether the appellant was disqualified for default in repayment of a loan. The appellant argued that the loan was not due as per the repayment schedule and that the disqualification was arbitrary. The respondents contended that the loan was due and the appellant had defaulted. The court analyzed the provisions of Section 29C(1)(b) and found that the loan was due as per the repayment schedule and the appellant had defaulted. The court held that the order of disqualification was valid and based on material evidence. The court also held that the scope of judicial review under Article 226 is limited and the order was not perverse. The appeal was dismissed, and the order of disqualification was upheld.

Headnote

A) Co-operative Law - Disqualification of Director - Section 29C(1)(b) Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 - Default in Loan Repayment - The appellant, a director of DCC Bank, was disqualified for default in repayment of a loan taken from the same bank. The court held that the loan was 'due' as per the repayment schedule and the appellant had defaulted, attracting disqualification. The court upheld the order of the Joint Registrar and the Single Judge, dismissing the appeal. (Paras 1-10)

B) Constitutional Law - Judicial Review - Article 226 of Constitution of India - Scope of Interference - The court held that the scope of judicial review under Article 226 is limited to examining the decision-making process and not the merits of the decision. The order of disqualification was found to be based on material evidence and not perverse. (Paras 8-10)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the appellant was disqualified under Section 29C(1)(b) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 for default in repayment of a loan, and whether the order of disqualification was valid.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The appeal is dismissed. The order dated 17.11.2021 passed by Learned Single Judge and order dated 14.10.2020 passed by Joint Registrar disqualifying the appellant are upheld.

Law Points

  • Disqualification of director for default in loan repayment
  • Section 29C(1)(b) Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act
  • 1959
  • Scope of judicial review under Article 226
  • Interpretation of 'due' in loan repayment context
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2023 LawText (KAR) (02) 14

W.A. No.1396 OF 2021 (CS-EL/M) IN W.P. No.12096 OF 2020 (CS-EL/M)

2023-02-09

Justice Alok Aradhe, Justice S. Vishwajith Shetty

Mr. Jaya Kumar S. Patil, Sr. Counsel for Mr. Mohamad Tahir A, Adv., for appellant; Mr. Prabhuling K. Navadgi, AG a/w Mr. R. Subramanya, AAG & Mr. B. Rajendra Prasad, HCGP for R4 & R6; Mr. Ashok Haranahalli, Sr. Counsel for Mr. Vinayaka B, Adv., for R5; Mr. Kiran Kumar, Adv., for R7; Mr. Aditya Diwakara, Adv., for R8

Sri. R.M. Manjunath Gowda

The State of Karnataka, Department of Co-operation; Registrar of Co-operative Societies; Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Bangalore Region; Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies and Managing Director, Chitradurga DCC Bank; The Shimogga District Central Co-operative Bank Limited; Returning Officer Sri. Nagesh Honnalli; The State Co-operative Election Authority; Sri. B.K. Gururaj

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Intra-court appeal against dismissal of writ petition challenging disqualification order under Section 29C(1)(b) of Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought setting aside of order dated 17.11.2021 passed by Learned Single Judge and order dated 14.10.2020 passed by Joint Registrar disqualifying him from continuing in any post in DCC Bank.

Filing Reason

Appellant was disqualified for default in repayment of loan taken from DCC Bank.

Previous Decisions

Learned Single Judge dismissed writ petition on 17.11.2021, upholding disqualification order dated 14.10.2020.

Issues

Whether the appellant was disqualified under Section 29C(1)(b) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 for default in repayment of a loan? Whether the order of disqualification was valid and based on material evidence?

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the loan was not due as per repayment schedule and disqualification was arbitrary. Respondents contended that the loan was due and appellant had defaulted, attracting disqualification.

Ratio Decidendi

A director of a co-operative society is disqualified under Section 29C(1)(b) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 if he defaults in repayment of a loan due to the society. The loan is considered 'due' as per the repayment schedule, and default attracts disqualification. The scope of judicial review under Article 226 is limited to examining the decision-making process, and the order of disqualification was based on material evidence.

Judgment Excerpts

This intra court appeal emanates from an order dated 17.11.2021 passed by Learned Single Judge by which writ petition preferred by the appellant has been dismissed and order dated 14.10.2020 passed by Joint Registrar, Co-operative Societies disqualifying the appellant from continuing in any post in District Central Co-operative Bank, Shimogga has been upheld. The court held that the loan was 'due' as per the repayment schedule and the appellant had defaulted, attracting disqualification under Section 29C(1)(b).

Procedural History

The Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies passed an order on 14.10.2020 disqualifying the appellant under Section 29C(1)(b) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. The appellant challenged this order by filing W.P. No.12096/2020 before the High Court of Karnataka, which was dismissed by the Learned Single Judge on 17.11.2021. The appellant then filed an intra-court appeal under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Court Act, which was heard and reserved on 07.02.2023 and judgment pronounced on 09.02.2023.

Acts & Sections

  • Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959: Section 29C(1)(b)
  • Karnataka High Court Act, 1961: Section 4
  • Constitution of India: Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Appeal Challenging Disqualification of DCC Bank Director Under Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. Disqualification for Default in Loan Repayment Upheld as Per Section 29C(1)(b) of the Act.
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Sets Aside Conviction Under Section 302 IPC