Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, SND Sampath, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the High Court of Karnataka at Bengaluru, challenging the demolition action initiated by the respondents, namely the Competent Authority and Assistant Commissioner, Mangalore Sub-Division, and the Commissioner, Office of the Special Land Acquisition, National Highway Authority of India. The petitioner claimed ownership of the schedule property bearing No.10/60/1 in Kankandy Village and sought a writ of mandamus or other appropriate writ to declare the demolition action as without process of law and violative of Articles 14, 21, and 300A of the Constitution. The court, presided over by Justice Suraj Govindaraj, examined the matter and found that the petitioner had not produced any documentary evidence to establish his ownership of the property. The court noted that the burden of proof lies on the petitioner to demonstrate a clear legal right to the property, which he failed to do. Consequently, the court held that the writ petition was not maintainable and dismissed it. The judgment was delivered on 4 December 2024, with no order as to costs.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Burden of Proof - Article 226 of Constitution of India - The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus challenging demolition of property claiming ownership - The court held that the burden is on the petitioner to establish ownership by producing cogent evidence - In the absence of such proof, the writ petition is not maintainable (Para 1-3). B) Land Acquisition - National Highways Act, 1956 - Compensation - Section 3G - The respondents initiated demolition for national highway widening - The petitioner failed to prove title - The court dismissed the petition as the petitioner did not establish any legal right over the property (Para 1-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the petitioner has established ownership of the schedule property to challenge the demolition action by the respondents under the National Highways Act, 1956?
Final Decision
The writ petition is dismissed. No order as to costs.
Law Points
- Burden of proof lies on petitioner to establish ownership
- Writ of mandamus not maintainable without clear legal right
- Section 3G of National Highways Act
- 1956 provides for determination of compensation
- Article 226 of Constitution of India



