High Court of Karnataka Dismisses Writ Petition in Quarry Lease Dispute Under Minor Mineral Concession Rules. Petitioner's Application Rendered Ineligible Under Amended Rules, While Respondent's Saved Application with No Objection Certificates Upheld, Rejecting Claim that Certificates Could Be Shared Between Applicants.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU
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Case Note & Summary

The dispute involved a writ petition filed by a stone crusher proprietorship challenging the grant of a quarry lease to another individual over government Gomala land. The petitioner had applied for a quarry lease in 2005, which was rejected in 2008 based on a government directive. After a revision petition and a withdrawn writ petition, the Deputy Director rejected the petitioner's application in 2023, noting that the respondent's application was saved under amended rules. The petitioner argued that his application should be prioritized and that No Objection Certificates (NOCs) obtained by the respondent should apply to his application. The respondents countered that NOCs are applicant-specific and that the petitioner had an alternative remedy. The court analyzed Rule 8-B of the Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession (Amendment) Rules, 2016, which rendered pending applications ineligible unless saved under specific criteria. The court found that the respondent's application was saved due to NOCs received before the amendment, while the petitioner's application did not meet the saved criteria. It held that NOCs are not transferable between applicants. The court dismissed the petition, upholding the grant to the respondent and rejecting the petitioner's claims.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Quarry Lease Grant - Priority of Applications - Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession (Amendment) Rules, 2016, Rule 8-B - Petitioner filed application in 2005, rejected in 2008, and later challenged; respondent No.6 applied in 2014, obtained NOCs and approval, and was granted lease in 2023 - Court held petitioner's application was rendered ineligible under Rule 8-B(1) as it did not meet saved criteria under Rule 8-B(2), while respondent No.6's application was saved due to NOCs received before amendment - No priority could be claimed by petitioner (Paras 12-14).

B) Administrative Law - No Objection Certificates - Applicant-Specific Nature - Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 1994 - Petitioner contended NOCs obtained by respondent No.6 for the land should apply to his application - Court rejected this, stating NOCs are issued to specific applicants based on their applications and cannot be transferred or used by others - Held that NOCs are not general permissions for the land but tied to the applicant who sought them (Paras 10-11).

C) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Alternative Remedy - Constitution of India, Articles 226, 227 and Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 1994, Section 53 - Respondent argued petitioner had alternative remedy of revision under Section 53 of the Rules - Court noted this but proceeded to decide on merits due to arguments presented, implying writ jurisdiction was exercised despite alternative remedy (Para 11).

Issue of Consideration: Whether the petitioner's application for quarry lease should be considered in priority over respondent No.6's application, and whether the No Objection Certificates (NOCs) obtained by respondent No.6 could be applied to the petitioner's application.

Final Decision

Court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the grant of quarry lease to respondent No.6 and rejecting petitioner's claims

2026 LawText (KAR) (02) 8

Writ Petition No. 28016 of 2024 (GM-MM-S)

2026-02-11

Vibhu Bakhru, Chief Justice, C.M. Poonacha

Sri Ravindra Gajanan Kolle, Advocate for petitioner; Smt. Niloufer Akbar, AGA for respondents 1 to 5; Sri K.B. Shivakumar, Advocate for respondent 6

M/S. Sri Manjunatha Swamy Stone Crushers represented by its proprietor Sri N. Krishnamurthy

The State of Karnataka, The Principal Secretary to Government Department of Commerce and Industries, The Director and Commissioner Department of Mines and Geology, The Joint Director and Revising Authority, The Deputy Director and Competent Authority Department of Mines and Geology, Sri G. Eranna

Nature of Litigation: Writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging grant of quarry lease

Remedy Sought

Petitioner seeks writ of certiorari to quash quarry lease deed granted to respondent No.6 and direction to grant lease to petitioner

Filing Reason

Petitioner claims priority over respondent No.6's application and that No Objection Certificates obtained by respondent No.6 should apply to petitioner's application

Previous Decisions

Petitioner's application rejected in 2008; revision petition disposed in 2018 remanding matter; writ petition withdrawn in 2024; Deputy Director rejected petitioner's application in 2023

Issues

Whether petitioner's application should be considered in priority over respondent No.6's application Whether No Objection Certificates obtained by respondent No.6 could be applied to petitioner's application

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued NOCs are land-specific and should apply to his application Respondent argued NOCs are applicant-specific and petitioner has alternative remedy under Section 53

Ratio Decidendi

Rule 8-B of Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession (Amendment) Rules, 2016 renders pending applications ineligible unless saved under specific criteria; respondent No.6's application saved due to NOCs received before amendment, while petitioner's not saved; NOCs are applicant-specific and not transferable

Judgment Excerpts

All applications received and pending for grant of lease or licence prior to the date of commencement of the Karnataka Minor Mineral Concession (Amendment) Rules, 2016, shall become ineligible NOCs issued by the Revenue Department and the Forest Department pursuant to the application filed by respondent No.6 should also be considered as applicable in respect to the petitioner's application

Procedural History

Petitioner filed application in 2005; rejected in 2008; revision petition filed and disposed in 2018 remanding matter; writ petition filed and withdrawn in 2024; Deputy Director rejected application in 2023; present writ petition filed in 2024

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