Bombay High Court Upholds Removal of Bank Officer in State Bank of India Disciplinary Case. Penalty of Removal from Service under Rule 67(i) of State Bank of India Officers Service Rules Upheld as Not Disproportionate to Charges of Irregularities as Branch Manager.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Gopal Vajani, was employed by the State Bank of India (the Bank) since 1978, rising from Clerk-cum-typist to Scale-III officer. He was posted as Branch Manager at Ballarpur from October 1994 to January 1998. On 27 November 2000, he was served a charge-sheet under Rule 68(2)(iii) of the State Bank of India Officers Service Rules (the Rules) alleging irregularities during his tenure as Branch Manager. After a disciplinary inquiry, the disciplinary and appointing authority imposed the penalty of removal from service under Rule 67(i) of the Rules on 16 January 2004. The petitioner's appeal and review against this order were dismissed by the appellate authority on 29 December 2004 and the reviewing authority on 11 November 2005, respectively. The petitioner then filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court challenging these orders. The court considered whether the punishment was disproportionate and whether the authorities acted perversely or violated principles of natural justice. The court held that the punishment was not disproportionate and that the disciplinary authority had correctly imposed the penalty considering the gravity of the misconduct. The court also noted that the scope of judicial review in disciplinary matters is limited and found no infirmity in the impugned orders. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Disciplinary Proceedings - Proportionality of Punishment - Rule 67(i) of State Bank of India Officers Service Rules - The court examined whether the penalty of removal from service was disproportionate to the charges of irregularities committed by the petitioner while serving as Branch Manager at Ballarpur branch. The court held that the punishment was not disproportionate and the disciplinary authority had correctly imposed the penalty after considering the gravity of the misconduct. (Paras 1-10)

B) Service Law - Judicial Review - Scope of Interference - The court reiterated that the scope of judicial review in disciplinary matters is limited to examining whether the disciplinary authority has acted perversely, in violation of principles of natural justice, or if the punishment is shockingly disproportionate. The court found no such infirmity in the present case. (Paras 1-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the penalty of removal from service imposed on the petitioner under Rule 67(i) of the State Bank of India Officers Service Rules is disproportionate to the charges of irregularities committed as Branch Manager, and whether the disciplinary authority, appellate authority, and reviewing authority acted perversely or in violation of principles of natural justice.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. The orders of punishment, appeal, and review are upheld.

Law Points

  • Disciplinary proceedings
  • proportionality of punishment
  • judicial review of punishment
  • misconduct by bank officer
  • removal from service
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Case Details

2016 LawText (BOM) (12) 105

Writ Petition No.3671 of 2005

2016-12-20

B. R. Gavai, V. M. Deshpande

Mr. S. P. Dharmadhikari, Senior Advocate with Mr. S. A. Dharmadhikari for petitioner; Mr. R. M. Bhangade for respondent

Gopal Vajani

State Bank of India

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging disciplinary punishment of removal from service imposed by State Bank of India.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought quashing of the order of punishment dated 16.01.2004, appellate order dated 29.12.2004, and reviewing order dated 11.11.2005.

Filing Reason

Petitioner was removed from service under Rule 67(i) of the State Bank of India Officers Service Rules for irregularities committed as Branch Manager at Ballarpur.

Previous Decisions

Disciplinary authority imposed removal from service on 16.01.2004; appellate authority dismissed appeal on 29.12.2004; reviewing authority dismissed review on 11.11.2005.

Issues

Whether the penalty of removal from service is disproportionate to the charges of irregularities. Whether the disciplinary authority, appellate authority, and reviewing authority acted perversely or in violation of principles of natural justice.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the punishment of removal from service was disproportionate to the charges. Respondent argued that the punishment was proportionate and the authorities had correctly imposed it.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the punishment of removal from service under Rule 67(i) of the State Bank of India Officers Service Rules was not disproportionate to the charges of irregularities committed by the petitioner as Branch Manager. The court found no perversity or violation of principles of natural justice in the disciplinary proceedings, and therefore declined to interfere in judicial review.

Judgment Excerpts

The present writ petition is directed against the order of punishment passed by the respondent on 16.01.2004 together with order dated 29.12.2004 passed by the appellate authority and order dated 11.11.2005 passed by the reviewing authority whereby the appellate as well as the reviewing authority upheld the order of punishment dated 16.01.2004 by which the disciplinary and the appointing authority imposed the penalty of 'Removal from service' in terms of rule 67 (i) of the State Bank of India Officers Service Rules.

Procedural History

Charge-sheet served on 27.11.2000 under Rule 68(2)(iii) of the Rules. Disciplinary authority imposed removal from service on 16.01.2004. Appeal dismissed on 29.12.2004. Review dismissed on 11.11.2005. Writ petition filed on 2005.

Acts & Sections

  • State Bank of India Officers Service Rules: Rule 67(i), Rule 68(2)(iii)
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