Bombay High Court at Goa Quashes Tender Award to Non-Local Unit in Preferential Purchase Scheme Case. Court holds that State Government must follow its own preferential purchase policy for Small Scale Industrial Units and cannot ignore NOC requirement.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Bharat Conductors Pvt. Ltd. and its authorised signatory Tarachand Bhandari, filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court at Goa challenging an order dated 20/5/2016 issued by the Chief Electrical Engineer (respondent No.4) in favour of Traco Cable Company Limited (respondent No.5). The petitioners contended that the Government of Goa had issued a preferential purchase scheme for Small Scale Industrial Units, under which no Government Department could purchase electrical conductors without a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Goa Handicrafts, Rural and Small Scale Industries Development Corporation Ltd. (respondent No.2). The petitioner No.1 was registered as a Small Scale Industrial Unit in Goa and claimed preference in purchase by the State Government. The petitioners sought quashing of the impugned order and a direction to the respondents to consider their tender on merits by opening their technical and financial bids. The court heard arguments from Mr. D. Pangam for the petitioners, Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, Advocate General for respondents No.1, 3 and 4, and Mr. V. K. Daniel for respondent No.5. The court found that the impugned order was issued in violation of the preferential purchase scheme, as no NOC from respondent No.2 was obtained before awarding the tender to respondent No.5, which was not a local unit. The court quashed the impugned order and directed respondents No.1, 3 and 4 to consider the petitioners' tender on merits in accordance with the scheme. The petition was allowed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Preferential Purchase Policy - NOC Requirement - State Government's Preferential Purchase Scheme for Small Scale Industrial Units - Clause (2) of the scheme mandates that no Government Department can purchase electrical conductors without NOC from the Goa Handicrafts, Rural and Small Scale Industries Development Corporation Ltd. - The court held that the impugned order dated 20/5/2016 issued by respondent No.4 in favour of respondent No.5 was contrary to the scheme and quashed it, directing reconsideration of petitioners' tender (Paras 3-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the State Government can ignore its own preferential purchase scheme requiring NOC from the designated corporation before purchasing electrical conductors from non-local units, and whether the impugned order awarding tender to respondent No.5 without such NOC is valid.

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Final Decision

The court quashed the impugned order dated 20/5/2016 issued by respondent No.4 in favour of respondent No.5 and directed respondents No.1, 3 and 4 to consider the tender of the petitioners on merits in accordance with the preferential purchase scheme. The petition was allowed with no order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Preferential purchase policy
  • Small Scale Industrial Units
  • NOC requirement
  • Tender process
  • Judicial review of administrative action
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Case Details

2016:BHC-GOA:2289-DB

WRIT PETITION NO. 479 OF 2015

2016-09-08

F.M. REIS, NUTAN D. SARDESSAI

2016:BHC-GOA:2289-DB

Mr. D. Pangam for petitioners; Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, Advocate General with Mr. P. Dangui and Mr. A. Gomes for respondents 1,3,4; Mr. V. K. Daniel for respondent 5

Bharat Conductors Pvt. Ltd. and Mr. Tarachand Bhandari

The Executive Engineer, Electricity Department; Goa Handicrafts, Rural and Small Scale Industries Development Corporation Ltd. (deleted); State of Goa; The Chief Electrical Engineer; Traco Cable Company Limited

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging an order awarding tender to a non-local unit in violation of preferential purchase scheme for Small Scale Industrial Units.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of order dated 20/5/2016 issued by respondent No.4 in favour of respondent No.5 and direction to respondents to consider petitioners' tender on merits by opening technical and financial bids.

Filing Reason

The petitioners alleged that the impugned order was issued without obtaining NOC from respondent No.2 as required under the preferential purchase scheme, thereby violating their preferential right as a local Small Scale Industrial Unit.

Issues

Whether the impugned order dated 20/5/2016 is in violation of the preferential purchase scheme requiring NOC from respondent No.2? Whether the petitioners are entitled to have their tender considered on merits?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the Government issued a preferential purchase scheme for Small Scale Industrial Units and under Clause (2), no Government Department can purchase electrical conductors without NOC from respondent No.2. Respondents argued that the impugned order was valid and the petitioners had no preferential right.

Ratio Decidendi

The State Government is bound by its own preferential purchase scheme for Small Scale Industrial Units, and any tender award without obtaining the required NOC from the designated corporation is invalid and liable to be quashed.

Judgment Excerpts

The above petitioner, inter alia, prays to quash and set aside the order dated 20/5/2016 issued by the respondent No.4 in favour of the respondent No.5... Briefly, it is the contention of the petitioners that the Government issued a preferential purchase scheme for the Small Scale Industrial Units and in terms of Clause (2), no Government Department can purchase the electrical conductors without the NOC from the respondent No.2...

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed in 2015. Respondent No.2 was deleted as per order dated 16/6/2016. The matter was heard on 7/8th September 2016 and judgment was delivered on 8th September 2016.

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