Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition for Compassionate Appointment in Police Force — Father's Death in Harness Entitles Son to Appointment Under Maharashtra Police Manual Rules. The Court held that a son who is not earning and living with family is a dependent under Rule 168 of Maharashtra Police Manual and Government Resolution dated 10.05.2000, and rejection of application on ground of non-dependency was arbitrary.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Mahadev S/o Pandharinath Rakh, filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court (Aurangabad Bench) seeking compassionate appointment on the ground that his father, Pandharinath Rakh, who was working as a Police Constable in the State Reserved Police Force, died in harness on 15.06.2013. The petitioner applied for compassionate appointment under the Maharashtra Police Manual and Government Resolution dated 10.05.2000. The respondents, including the State of Maharashtra and police authorities, rejected the application on the ground that the petitioner was not dependent on his father at the time of death. The petitioner contended that he was a dependent son, not earning, and living with his family. The court examined the relevant rules and held that the term 'dependent' includes a son who is not earning and is living with the family. The court found the respondents' rejection arbitrary and illegal. The court allowed the writ petition, set aside the rejection order, and directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment afresh in accordance with law, within a period of three months. The court also held that the petitioner had locus standi and the application was made within reasonable time.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - Death in Harness - Entitlement of Dependent Son - The petitioner's father died while in government service as a Police Constable. The petitioner applied for compassionate appointment under the Maharashtra Police Manual and Government Resolution dated 10.05.2000. The respondents rejected the application on the ground that the petitioner was not dependent on his father at the time of death. The Court held that the petitioner, being a son, is a dependent and entitled to consideration. The rejection was set aside and respondents were directed to consider the application afresh. (Paras 2-10)

B) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - Locus Standi - Dependent Family Member - The Court interpreted the term 'dependent' under the relevant rules and held that a son who is not earning and is living with the family is a dependent. The respondents' narrow interpretation was erroneous. (Paras 5-8)

C) Service Law - Compassionate Appointment - Delay and Laches - The petitioner applied within a reasonable time after his father's death. The respondents' objection on delay was not sustainable as the application was made promptly. (Para 9)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner is entitled to compassionate appointment on the ground that his father died in harness while in government service, and whether the respondents' refusal to consider his application is arbitrary and illegal.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The impugned order rejecting the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment is set aside. The respondents are directed to consider the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment afresh in accordance with law, within a period of three months from the date of receipt of the order.

Law Points

  • Compassionate appointment
  • Death in harness
  • Maharashtra Police Manual
  • Rule 168
  • Government Resolution dated 10.05.2000
  • Locus standi of dependent son
  • Delay and laches
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Case Details

2016 LawText (BOM) (08) 65

Writ Petition No. 9188 of 2015

2016-08-02

S.S. Shinde, Sangitrao S. Patil

Ms. Pradnya Talekar h/f Mr.S.B. Talekar, Mr. V.H. Dighe, A.G.P.

Mahadev S/o Pandharinath Rakh

The State of Maharashtra, The Director General of Police, Maharashtra State, Mumbai, The Special Inspector General of Police, State Reserved Police Force, Nagpur, The Commandant, State Reserved Police Force, Batalian No. Hingoli

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking compassionate appointment on the ground of father's death in harness.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought direction to respondents to consider his application for compassionate appointment and set aside the rejection order.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's father died while in government service as Police Constable; his application for compassionate appointment was rejected on ground of non-dependency.

Previous Decisions

The respondents rejected the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to compassionate appointment on the ground that his father died in harness? Whether the rejection of the petitioner's application on the ground that he was not dependent on his father is arbitrary and illegal?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that he is a dependent son, not earning, and living with his family, and thus entitled to compassionate appointment under the rules. Respondents argued that the petitioner was not dependent on his father at the time of death and therefore not eligible.

Ratio Decidendi

A son who is not earning and is living with his family is a dependent under Rule 168 of the Maharashtra Police Manual and Government Resolution dated 10.05.2000, and is entitled to consideration for compassionate appointment on the death of his father in harness. The rejection of such application on the ground of non-dependency is arbitrary and illegal.

Judgment Excerpts

It is the case of the petitioner that the petitioner's father was working in the Government service and expired in harness. The Court held that the petitioner, being a son, is a dependent and entitled to consideration.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court (Aurangabad Bench) challenging the rejection of his application for compassionate appointment. The petition was heard and finally disposed of on 2nd August 2016.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Police Manual: Rule 168
  • Government Resolution: 10.05.2000
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