Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Shri Vidyasagar Educational and Cultural Society, filed a writ petition seeking a declaration that the Naturo Electro Homeopathy (NEHM) course is a recognized medical qualification under the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956, and to restrain the respondents from interfering with the petitioner's right to run the course and its students from practicing. The petitioner also sought directions to include the NEHM course in the schedules of the Act. The respondents, including the Union of India, Medical Council of India, and the State of Maharashtra, opposed the petition, arguing that the NEHM course is not recognized under the Act and that recognizing it would lead to quackery. The court examined the provisions of the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956, particularly Sections 11, 12, 13, and 14, which deal with recognition of medical qualifications. The court noted that the NEHM course is not included in Schedule II or any other schedule of the Act, and thus cannot be considered a recognized medical qualification. The court held that the petition was without merit and dismissed it, directing the authorities to take appropriate action against any person practicing medicine without a recognized qualification to protect public health.
Headnote
A) Medical Law - Recognition of Medical Qualifications - Indian Medical Council Act, 1956, Sections 11, 12, 13, 14 - The petitioner sought recognition of the NEHM course as a medical qualification and to restrain authorities from interfering with its operation. The court held that the NEHM course is not included in Schedule II or any other schedule of the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956, and thus is not a recognized medical qualification. The court dismissed the petition, emphasizing that allowing unrecognized courses would encourage quackery and endanger public health. (Paras 1-10) B) Medical Law - Quackery - Public Health - The court observed that the NEHM course is not recognized by the Medical Council of India or any statutory authority, and its practice would be illegal. The court directed the authorities to take action against any person practicing medicine without a recognized qualification. (Paras 8-10)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Naturo Electro Homeopathy (NEHM) course is a recognized medical qualification under the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956, and whether the petitioner can be permitted to run such a course or practice medicine based on it.
Final Decision
The court dismissed the writ petition, holding that the NEHM course is not a recognized medical qualification under the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956. The court directed the authorities to take action against any person practicing medicine without a recognized qualification.
Law Points
- Recognition of medical qualifications
- Indian Medical Council Act
- 1956
- Schedule II
- Section 11
- Section 12
- Section 13
- Section 14
- NEHM course
- quackery
- public health





