Bombay High Court Dismisses Petitions Challenging Termination of Contractual Employees in Backward Area Development Scheme. Services of Engineers, Accountants, and Data Entry Operators were not regularized as they were engaged on contract basis without following constitutional recruitment process.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners were appointed on contract basis as Engineers, Accountants and Data Entry Operators under a scheme framed by the Union of India and implemented by the State Government for development of backward areas in various districts of Maharashtra. They challenged communications dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016 which put an end to their services, and sought a direction to regularize their services. The court held that since the petitioners were appointed on contract basis and their appointments were not made after following the constitutional recruitment process, they have no right to regularization. The termination of their services upon expiry of the contract period was valid. The writ petitions were dismissed.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Contractual Employment - Regularization - Petitioners appointed on contract basis under a scheme for development of backward areas - No right to regularization as appointments were not made after following constitutional recruitment process - Termination upon expiry of contract period is valid - Held that contractual employees cannot claim regularization as a matter of right (Paras 2-3).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioners, who were appointed on contract basis as Engineers, Accountants and Data Entry Operators under a scheme for development of backward areas, are entitled to regularization of their services and whether the termination of their services by communications dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016 is valid.

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Final Decision

The writ petitions are dismissed. The communications dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016 terminating the services of the petitioners are upheld. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Contractual employment does not confer right to regularization
  • Termination of contractual employees upon expiry of contract is valid
  • No right to continue in service beyond contract period
  • Writ of mandamus cannot be issued to regularize services without following recruitment rules
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Case Details

2016 LawText (BOM) (07) 121

Writ Petition No. 4246/2016 with Writ Petition No. 4247/2016 with Writ Petition No. 4248/2016 with Writ Petition No. 4249/2016

2016-07-28

Smt. Vasanti A Naik, Mrs. Swapna Joshi

Shri A.M. Gordey, Sr. Counsel with Mr. P.S. Khubalkar for petitioners; Shri A.A. Madiwale, Asst. Government Pleader for respondent no.1

Shirshal s/o Rajendra Potdukhe and others; Pravin s/o Ashokrao Ikhar and others; Nandkishor s/o Gopal Tembhekar and another; Rohit s/o Hansaraj Wasnik and others

The State of Maharashtra and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions challenging termination of contractual services and seeking regularization

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash communications dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016 terminating their services and sought direction to regularize their services as Engineer, Accountant, Data Entry Operator

Filing Reason

Petitioners' services were terminated by communications dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016

Issues

Whether the petitioners are entitled to regularization of their services? Whether the termination of services by communications dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016 is valid?

Ratio Decidendi

Contractual employees appointed without following constitutional recruitment process have no right to regularization. Termination upon expiry of contract period is valid.

Judgment Excerpts

By these Writ Petitions, the petitioners challenge the communications of the respondents, dated 28th June, 2016 and 30th June, 2016 to the extent that they put an end to the services of the petitioners as Engineer, Accountant and Data Entry Operator, respectively. In pursuance of a scheme framed by the Union of India that was sought to be implemented by the State Government for the development of backward areas in various districts in the State of Maharashtra, by a

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