Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Devidas Laxman Pithe, filed a writ petition challenging the order dated 19 November 2011 passed by the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Konkan Division, Thane, which rejected his caste claim of 'Koli Mahadeo'. The petitioner had submitted documents including Village Extract No.6 and 7/12 Extracts from 1948 in respect of his great grandfather Nagya Hari Pithya, grandfather Gopal Nagya Pithya, father Laxman Gopal Pithya, and uncle Mahadev Gopal Pithya, which showed that these persons held adivasi land and were recorded as 'Mahadev Koli'. Based on the Committee's rejection, the petitioner's employer, Mumbai Port Trust, terminated his services on 2 August 2014. The petitioner filed the present petition on 7 August 2014. The Court noted that the basic submission of the petitioner, as recorded in Ground No.3 of the petition, was that these pre-constitutional documents were not considered by the Committee. The Court held that even one or two supporting documents are relevant and the Committee must take them into consideration before rejecting the claim. The Court quashed the Committee's order and directed it to reconsider the petitioner's caste claim afresh, after giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner, within three months from the date of the order. The Court also directed that the petitioner's services be reinstated within two weeks, subject to the outcome of the reconsideration.
Headnote
A) Service Law - Caste Claim - Scheduled Tribe Certificate - Scrutiny Committee - The petitioner challenged the order of the Scrutiny Committee rejecting his claim of belonging to 'Koli Mahadeo' Scheduled Tribe. The Court found that the Committee failed to consider pre-constitutional land records (Village Extract No.6 and 7/12 Extracts from 1948) showing the petitioner's great grandfather, grandfather, father, and uncle as 'Mahadev Koli'. Held that such documents go to the root of the matter and the Committee must reconsider the claim in accordance with natural justice (Paras 4-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny Committee erred in rejecting the petitioner's caste claim of 'Koli Mahadeo' without considering pre-constitutional land records showing his ancestors as 'Mahadev Koli'.
Final Decision
The Court quashed the order dated 19 November 2011 passed by the Scrutiny Committee and directed it to reconsider the petitioner's caste claim afresh, after giving an opportunity of hearing, within three months. The Court also directed the employer to reinstate the petitioner within two weeks, subject to the outcome of the reconsideration.
Law Points
- Natural justice
- Reconsideration of caste claim
- Pre-constitutional documents
- Scrutiny Committee duty to consider all evidence




