Case Note & Summary
The case involves an income tax reference by the Bombay High Court at Nagpur Bench. The assessee, R.B. Shreeram Durgaprasad (P) Limited, Tumsar, challenged the addition of Rs.1.71 crores as its income from under-invoicing in export transactions. The court had earlier directed the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) to refer two questions of law: (1) whether the sum was included in the income of the export firm for assessment years 1950-51 to 1958-59, and (2) whether the Tribunal was justified in sustaining the addition as the assessee's income. The Official Liquidator, representing the assessee company (which was under winding up), argued that taxing the same amount again amounted to double taxation, as the income had already been assessed in the hands of the export firm. The ITAT, while forwarding the statement of the case, noted that the first question did not arise out of the order of the limited company and relied on findings in the export firm's case. The court, after hearing both sides, found that the facts were not in dispute and that the matter needed adjudication on the two questions. The judgment does not provide a final decision on the merits but records the submissions and the procedural history.
Headnote
A) Income Tax - Double Taxation - Assessment of Same Income in Different Entities - Income Tax Act, 1961 - The court considered whether income already assessed in the hands of an export firm could be taxed again in the hands of the assessee limited company. The court noted that the facts were not in dispute and that the export firm was not a party to the proceedings. The court directed the Tribunal to refer the questions of law for adjudication. (Paras 1-5)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the sum of Rs.1.71 crores was included in the income of the export firm for assessment years 1950-51 to 1958-59 and whether the Tribunal was justified in sustaining the addition of that amount as income of the assessee company from under-invoicing in export transactions.
Final Decision
The court heard the parties and noted that the facts were not in dispute. The matter was to be adjudicated on the two questions of law referred. The judgment does not contain a final decision on the merits but records the submissions and procedural history.
Law Points
- Double taxation
- Income Tax Act
- 1961
- Assessment
- Export firm
- Limited company
- Reference





