Bombay High Court at Goa Dismisses Second Appeal in Property Dispute — Concurrent Findings of Fact Not Interfered With. Court held that no substantial question of law arose for consideration under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves a second appeal filed by the appellants against the judgment and decree of the first appellate court which confirmed the trial court's dismissal of their suit. The appellants claimed title and possession over certain immovable property, but both lower courts found that they failed to prove their title. The High Court, in second appeal, examined whether any substantial question of law arose. It noted that the findings of fact were concurrent and not shown to be perverse or based on no evidence. The court reiterated the limited scope of interference under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, and dismissed the appeal, upholding the concurrent findings.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Second Appeal - Substantial Question of Law - Section 100 Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The court examined whether the second appeal raised any substantial question of law. It held that the findings of fact recorded by the trial court and first appellate court were concurrent and not perverse, and thus no interference was warranted. (Paras 1-10)

B) Property Law - Title and Possession - Concurrent Findings - The dispute pertained to title and possession of immovable property. The courts below concurrently found that the appellants failed to prove their title. The High Court declined to re-appreciate evidence in second appeal. (Paras 5-8)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the second appeal involves any substantial question of law warranting interference with the concurrent findings of fact recorded by the courts below.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the second appeal, holding that no substantial question of law arose and the concurrent findings of fact did not warrant interference.

Law Points

  • Second appeal
  • substantial question of law
  • concurrent findings of fact
  • interference limited to perversity
  • Section 100 CPC
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Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (05) 53

Second Appeal No. 49 of 2007

0000-00-00

Mr. Laximan Gauns and Others

Mr. Deepu P. Kuncolienkar (since deceased represented by legal representatives) and Others

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Nature of Litigation

Second appeal against concurrent findings in a property title and possession suit.

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought to set aside the judgment and decree of the first appellate court and trial court dismissing their suit.

Filing Reason

Appellants claimed title and possession over property but failed to prove their case before the lower courts.

Previous Decisions

Trial court dismissed the suit; first appellate court confirmed the dismissal.

Issues

Whether the second appeal involves any substantial question of law.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued that the findings of the lower courts were erroneous and perverse. Respondents supported the concurrent findings and argued no substantial question of law arose.

Ratio Decidendi

In a second appeal under Section 100 CPC, the High Court cannot interfere with concurrent findings of fact unless they are perverse or based on no evidence. No substantial question of law arose in this case.

Judgment Excerpts

The court held that the findings of fact recorded by the courts below are concurrent and not perverse.

Procedural History

The suit was dismissed by the trial court. The first appeal was dismissed by the appellate court. The present second appeal was filed against the concurrent judgments.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 100
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