Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Police Patil Appointment on Ground of Political Affiliation — No Disqualification Under Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968. Political membership does not disqualify a person from being appointed as Police Patil as the Rules do not prohibit such activity.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR
  • 64
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Sunita Gudhage, filed a writ petition challenging the rejection of her Original Application No.145 of 2013 by the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, Aurangabad. She sought a declaration that Respondent No.4, Dagu Gudhage, was not qualified for the post of Police Patil of village Sonewadi and a direction to appoint her in his place. The Tribunal had dismissed her application. The petitioner argued that Respondent No.4 was a member of the Congress party and participated in political activities, including contesting elections for a village-level society, which she claimed disqualified him under the Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968. The respondents contended that the Rules do not prohibit political membership and that the Tribunal's findings were based on evidence. The High Court examined the nature of the Police Patil post, noting that it is a public servant but not a civil servant, and that the Rules do not contain any bar against political activity. The Court found that the Tribunal had considered the evidence, including the fact that Respondent No.4 had contested elections for a cooperative society, which is not a political party election. The Court held that the petitioner failed to show any perversity in the Tribunal's findings and dismissed the petition, upholding the appointment of Respondent No.4.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Police Patil Appointment - Political Affiliation - Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968 - The petitioner challenged the appointment of Respondent No.4 as Police Patil on the ground that he was a member of a political party and participated in political activities. The Court held that the Police Patil is a public servant but not a civil servant, and the Rules do not prohibit political membership or activity. The Tribunal's finding that Respondent No.4 was not disqualified was based on evidence and not perverse. (Paras 1-8)

B) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Interference with Tribunal's Findings - Article 226 of the Constitution of India - The Court held that the Tribunal's concurrent findings of fact, unless perverse or based on no evidence, are not interfered with in writ jurisdiction. The petitioner failed to demonstrate any perversity. (Paras 7-8)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether a person who is a member of a political party and participates in political activities is disqualified from being appointed as a Police Patil under the Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petition, upholding the order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal and the appointment of Respondent No.4 as Police Patil.

Law Points

  • Police Patil is a public servant
  • not a civil servant
  • political activity does not disqualify unless specifically prohibited
  • Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules
  • 1968 do not bar political membership
  • Tribunal's concurrent findings not interfered with under Article 226
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2015 LawText (BOM) (05) 9

Writ Petition No. 9916 of 2014

2015-05-08

S. V. Gangapurwala, V.L. Achliya

Mr. Chandrakant R. Thorat for Petitioner; Mr. A.S.Shinde, AGP for Respondent Nos.1 to 3; Mr. V.H.Dighe for Respondent No.4

Mrs. Sunita w/o Navnath Gudhage

The District Collector, Ahmednagar; The Sub Divisional Officer, Sangamner; The Sub Divisional Officer, Shirdi; Mr. Dagu s/o Mohan Gudhage

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the rejection of original application by Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal regarding appointment of Police Patil.

Remedy Sought

Declaration that Respondent No.4 is not qualified for the post of Police Patil and direction to appoint the Petitioner as Police Patil.

Filing Reason

Petitioner alleged that Respondent No.4 is a member of a political party and participates in political activities, thus disqualified for the post of Police Patil.

Previous Decisions

Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, Aurangabad rejected Original Application No.145 of 2013 filed by the Petitioner.

Issues

Whether Respondent No.4 is disqualified from being appointed as Police Patil due to his political affiliation and activities. Whether the Tribunal's findings are perverse and warrant interference under Article 226.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that Respondent No.4 is a member of Congress party, contested elections of Vividh Karyakari Society, and is involved in political activities, which disqualifies him under the Rules. Respondents argued that the Rules do not prohibit political membership or activity, and the Tribunal's findings are based on evidence.

Ratio Decidendi

The Police Patil is a public servant but not a civil servant; the Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968 do not contain any provision disqualifying a person from appointment on the ground of political membership or activity. The Tribunal's concurrent findings of fact, unless perverse, are not interfered with in writ jurisdiction.

Judgment Excerpts

The Police Patil is a public servant but not a civil servant. The Rules do not prohibit a person from being a member of a political party or participating in political activities. The Tribunal has considered the evidence and recorded a finding that the Respondent No.4 is not disqualified.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed Original Application No.145 of 2013 before Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, Aurangabad, which was rejected. Aggrieved, the Petitioner filed Writ Petition No.9916 of 2014 before the Bombay High Court, Bench at Aurangabad. The petition was reserved on 19th January 2015 and pronounced on 8th May 2015.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968:
  • Constitution of India: Article 226
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Acquits Seven Accused in Murder Case Due to Unreliable Eyewitness Testimony. Conviction under Sections 147, 148, 302 read with 149 IPC set aside as sole eyewitness's evidence was inconsistent with medical evidence and lacked corrobo...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Police Patil Appointment on Ground of Political Affiliation — No Disqualification Under Maharashtra Police Patil (Recruitment) Rules, 1968. Political membership does not disqualify a person from bein...