Bombay High Court Allows Quashing of FIR in Rape and Intimidation Case Due to Amicable Settlement Between Parties. Court Permits Quashing of Non-Compoundable Offences Under Section 482 CrPC Where Settlement is Genuine and Chances of Conviction are Remote.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, Amit Kumar Singh, filed a criminal application under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, seeking quashing of FIR No. 207 of 2014 registered at MIDC Police Station, Nagpur, for offences under Sections 328, 294, 507, 506(B) and 376(1) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. The applicant and respondent No. 2, Mitul Soni, were both students of different engineering colleges in Nagpur, hailing from Bihar and Madhya Pradesh respectively. The FIR alleged that while returning from her native place by train, the applicant initiated conversation with the complainant, developed intimacy, and obtained her mobile number. They began meeting, and in November 2013, the complainant visited the applicant's rented room for dinner, after which she felt dizzy and later suspected that something had happened to her. The applicant allegedly informed her that he had taken obscene video clippings and threatened to upload them on the internet, and also sent filthy messages. During the pendency of the proceedings, the matter was amicably settled between the families. Respondent No. 2 filed an affidavit stating that the matter had been settled and she did not wish to proceed with the FIR. The court considered the nature of the allegations and the fact that the complainant had voluntarily accompanied the applicant. The court noted that the settlement was genuine and that the chances of conviction were remote. Relying on the principles laid down by the Supreme Court in similar cases, the court held that quashing the FIR would secure the ends of justice and prevent abuse of the process of the court. Accordingly, the court allowed the application and quashed the FIR.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure Code - Quashing of FIR - Section 482 CrPC - Compromise in Non-Compoundable Offences - FIR under Sections 328, 294, 507, 506(B) and 376(1) IPC - The parties, both students, settled the matter amicably and the complainant filed an affidavit stating she did not wish to proceed. The Court held that since the settlement was genuine and the chances of conviction were remote, quashing the FIR would secure the ends of justice. (Paras 2-7)

B) Indian Penal Code - Rape and Intimidation - Sections 376(1), 328, 294, 507, 506(B) IPC - Quashing on Compromise - The Court noted that the allegations involved a relationship between two students and the complainant voluntarily accompanied the applicant. The settlement was arrived at between the families, and the complainant affirmed the compromise. The Court quashed the FIR to prevent abuse of process. (Paras 3-7)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the FIR registered for offences under Sections 328, 294, 507, 506(B) and 376(1) of the Indian Penal Code can be quashed on the basis of an amicable settlement between the parties.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the application and quashed FIR No. 207 of 2014 registered at MIDC Police Station, Nagpur, for offences under Sections 328, 294, 507, 506(B) and 376(1) of the Indian Penal Code.

Law Points

  • Quashing of FIR under Section 482 CrPC
  • Compromise in non-compoundable offences
  • Settlement between parties
  • Section 376 IPC quashing
  • Section 328 IPC quashing
  • Section 294 IPC quashing
  • Section 507 IPC quashing
  • Section 506(B) IPC quashing
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Case Details

2014 LawText (BOM) (09) 130

Criminal Application (APL) No. 564 of 2014

2014-09-16

B.R. Gavai, V.M. Deshpande

Shri A.M. Jaltare for applicant, Shri N.S. Khubalkar APP for respondent No. 1, Shri H.B. Futane for respondent No. 2

Amit Kumar s/o Arun Kumar Singh

State of Maharashtra and Ku. Mitul d/o Prakashchand Soni

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal application under Section 482 CrPC for quashing of FIR

Remedy Sought

Quashing of FIR No. 207 of 2014 for offences under Sections 328, 294, 507, 506(B) and 376(1) IPC

Filing Reason

The applicant sought quashing of the FIR on the ground that the matter had been amicably settled with the complainant.

Issues

Whether the FIR can be quashed on the basis of an amicable settlement between the parties when the offences are non-compoundable.

Submissions/Arguments

The applicant and respondent No. 2 submitted that the matter has been amicably settled and the complainant does not wish to proceed with the FIR. The complainant filed an affidavit stating that the settlement was genuine and she had no objection to quashing.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that where the parties have amicably settled the matter and the chances of conviction are remote, quashing the FIR under Section 482 CrPC would secure the ends of justice and prevent abuse of the process of the court, even if the offences are non-compoundable.

Judgment Excerpts

The applicant has approached this Court for quashing the FIR bearing No. 207 of 2014 for the offence punishable under Sections 328, 294, 507, 506(B) and 376(1) of the Indian Penal Code. During the pendency of said proceedings, the matter has been amicably settled between the families of the applicant and Respondent No. 2. An affidavit has also been filed by Respondent No. 2 stating that the matter has been amicably settled between them and further stated that she does not want of proceed further with the FIR.

Procedural History

The FIR was lodged in August 2014. The applicant filed the present application under Section 482 CrPC for quashing. During pendency, the parties settled the matter amicably. The court heard the parties and passed the judgment on 16 September 2014.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC): 482
  • Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC): 328, 294, 507, 506(B), 376(1)
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