Bombay High Court Allows Petition Against Re-inclusion of Property in Development Plan After Reservation Lapsed Under Section 127 of MRTP Act. Municipal Corporation cannot re-reserve same property after statutory lapse of reservation.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, M/s. Motiwala Land Agencies, owned a piece of land in Aurangabad which was reserved for a public purpose (garden) in the Development Plan under the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966. The reservation was not acquired within the statutory period of 10 years, and thus lapsed under Section 127 of the Act. Subsequently, the Municipal Corporation, Aurangabad, included the same property again in a new Development Plan with the same reservation. The petitioner challenged this re-inclusion by filing a writ petition. The court considered the question whether the Municipal Corporation can re-reserve the same property after the earlier reservation had lapsed. The petitioner argued that once the reservation lapses, the landowner gets a statutory right to use the property, and the Corporation cannot re-reserve it. The respondents contended that the Corporation has the power to include the property in a new plan. The court analyzed Section 127 of the MRTP Act and held that the purpose of the section is to ensure that reservations are implemented within a reasonable time; if not, the landowner is freed from the reservation. Re-inclusion of the same property would defeat the statutory right and the object of the Act. The court allowed the petition and quashed the re-inclusion of the property in the Development Plan.

Headnote

A) Town Planning - Lapse of Reservation - Section 127 of Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 - Re-inclusion of Property - The Municipal Corporation cannot reinclude the same property in a Development Plan after the reservation under an earlier Plan has lapsed under Section 127 of the Act. The statutory right of the landowner to use the property after lapse cannot be defeated by re-reservation. (Paras 1-10)

B) Town Planning - Acquisition - Failure to Acquire - Section 127 of MRTP Act - Consequence - If the acquiring authority fails to acquire the reserved property within the period prescribed under Section 127, the reservation lapses and the landowner is free to use the property as before. (Paras 5-10)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Municipal Corporation can reinclude the same property in a Development Plan regarding which reservation of an earlier Plan lapsed under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petition and quashed the re-inclusion of the petitioner's property in the Development Plan by the Municipal Corporation.

Law Points

  • Reservation lapses under Section 127 of MRTP Act
  • 1966 if not acquired within 10 years
  • Re-inclusion of same property in new Development Plan is impermissible
  • Statutory right of landowner to use property after lapse cannot be defeated by re-reservation
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Case Details

2014 LawText (BOM) (09) 17

Writ Petition No.6120 of 2007

2014-09-29

A.V. Nirgude, A.I.S. Cheema

Shri P.R. Patil for Petitioner, Mrs. S.D. Shelke, A.G.P. for Respondent No.1, Shri V.D. Sonawane for Respondent No.2

M/s. Motiwala Land Agencies, through its Proprietor Siddiq s/o Haji Janmohamad Motiwala

State of Maharashtra, Municipal Corporation, Aurangabad

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging re-inclusion of property in Development Plan after reservation lapsed under Section 127 of MRTP Act.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought quashing of the re-inclusion of its property in the Development Plan by the Municipal Corporation.

Filing Reason

The Municipal Corporation re-included the petitioner's property in a new Development Plan with the same reservation after the earlier reservation had lapsed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act.

Issues

Whether the Municipal Corporation can reinclude the same property in a Development Plan regarding which reservation of an earlier Plan lapsed under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that once reservation lapses under Section 127, the landowner gets a statutory right to use the property, and the Corporation cannot re-reserve it. Respondents contended that the Corporation has the power to include the property in a new Development Plan.

Ratio Decidendi

Under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966, if a reservation is not acquired within the prescribed period, it lapses and the landowner is free to use the property. The Municipal Corporation cannot reinclude the same property in a new Development Plan with the same reservation, as it would defeat the statutory right and the object of the Act.

Judgment Excerpts

This Petition raises for consideration question, whether the Municipal Corporation can reinclude same property in Development Plan regarding which reservation of earlier Plan lapsed under Section 127 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition in the High Court of Bombay, Bench at Aurangabad, challenging the re-inclusion of its property in the Development Plan by the Municipal Corporation after the earlier reservation had lapsed under Section 127 of the MRTP Act.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966: 127
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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Petition Against Re-inclusion of Property in Development Plan After Reservation Lapsed Under Section 127 of MRTP Act. Municipal Corporation cannot re-reserve same property after statutory lapse of reservation.
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