Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Mayuri Ashoksing Patil, filed a writ petition challenging the order of the Divisional Caste Scrutiny Committee, Dhule, dated 5th October 2010, which invalidated her caste certificate claiming Rajput Bhamta, a Scheduled Tribe. The petitioner sought admission against a reserved seat and had approached the committee for validation of her caste certificate. She claimed to belong to Rajput Bhamta, which is recognized as a Scheduled Tribe. The committee, after scrutiny, rejected her claim. The petitioner contended that the committee ignored relevant documentary evidence, including her school records from 1995 showing her caste as Rajput Bhamta, her father's caste certificate issued in 1994, and her uncle's caste certificate. Additionally, the vigilance report submitted to the committee supported her claim. The committee, however, did not consider the vigilance report and relied on extraneous considerations. The court examined the record and found that the petitioner had produced sufficient documentary evidence to support her claim. The court noted that the committee's order was arbitrary and unsustainable as it failed to consider the relevant documents and the vigilance report. The court allowed the petition, set aside the committee's order, and directed the committee to issue a validity certificate to the petitioner within four weeks. The court also directed that the petitioner be granted admission against the reserved seat if she was otherwise eligible.
Headnote
A) Caste Certificate - Scheduled Tribe - Rajput Bhamta - Validity - The Caste Scrutiny Committee invalidated the petitioner's caste certificate claiming Rajput Bhamta, a Scheduled Tribe. The petitioner had submitted school records, caste certificates of her father and uncle, and other documents. The vigilance report supported the claim. The committee, however, ignored the vigilance report and relied on extraneous considerations. Held that the committee's order was unsustainable as it failed to consider relevant evidence and acted arbitrarily. (Paras 2-6) B) Caste Certificate - Scheduled Tribe - Rajput Bhamta - Documentary Evidence - The petitioner's father possessed a caste certificate of Rajput Bhamta issued in 1994, and her uncle's caste was also recorded as Rajput Bhamta. The petitioner's school records from 1995 showed her caste as Rajput Bhamta. The committee ignored these documents. Held that such documentary evidence is crucial and cannot be disregarded without valid reasons. (Paras 3-5) C) Caste Certificate - Scheduled Tribe - Vigilance Report - The vigilance report submitted to the committee supported the petitioner's claim. The committee did not consider the report and instead relied on its own observations. Held that the committee must give due weight to the vigilance report and cannot ignore it arbitrarily. (Para 5)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Caste Scrutiny Committee was justified in invalidating the petitioner's caste certificate claiming Rajput Bhamta (Scheduled Tribe) based on the evidence on record.
Final Decision
The court allowed the writ petition, set aside the order of the Caste Scrutiny Committee dated 5th October 2010, and directed the committee to issue a validity certificate to the petitioner within four weeks. The court further directed that if the petitioner is otherwise eligible, she be granted admission against the reserved seat.
Law Points
- Caste Scrutiny Committee must consider all relevant documentary evidence
- including school records and caste certificates of relatives
- before invalidating a caste claim. The committee cannot ignore vigilance report findings that support the claim. The burden of proof is on the claimant
- but the committee must conduct a fair and thorough inquiry.



