Bombay High Court Grants Bail to Accused in POCSO Case Due to Hostile Witnesses and Lack of Medical Corroboration. Allegation of Penetrative Sexual Assault Fails as Prosecutrix Turns Hostile and Medical Report Shows No Injury Under Section 4 of POCSO Act, 2012.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: KOLHAPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, Ravindra Dagadu Gaikwad, aged 49 years, a professional, filed a criminal writ petition under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC) seeking bail in connection with Crime No. 65 of 2025 registered at Antrolikar Nagar Police Station, Solapur, for offences under Sections 3 and 4 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act). The case arose from an FIR lodged by the mother of the victim alleging that the applicant had committed penetrative sexual assault on her minor daughter. During trial, the prosecutrix (the victim) and other material witnesses turned hostile and did not support the prosecution case. The medical evidence also did not reveal any injury or sign of penetration. The court considered the submissions of the applicant's advocate, Vyankatesh Dnyaneshwar Bachhal, and the respondent's advocate, Vishal Ramkisan Jadhav. The court noted that the prosecutrix and other witnesses had turned hostile and the medical evidence did not corroborate the allegations. The court held that continued incarceration of the applicant would not be justified and granted bail on certain conditions. The court directed the applicant to be released on bail on furnishing a personal bond of Rs. 15,000 with one surety, and imposed conditions including not tampering with evidence, not inducing witnesses, and reporting to the police station once a month.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Bail - Section 439 CrPC - Hostile Witness - Prosecutrix and other witnesses turned hostile, not supporting prosecution case - Medical evidence does not show any injury or sign of penetration - Held that continued incarceration is not justified and bail should be granted (Paras 5-8).

B) POCSO Act - Sexual Assault - Sections 3, 4 POCSO Act, 2012 - Inconsistent Testimony - Allegation of penetrative sexual assault not corroborated by medical report or any independent witness - Held that benefit of doubt must be given to the accused (Paras 5-8).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the applicant is entitled to bail under Section 439 of CrPC when the prosecutrix and other material witnesses have turned hostile and the medical evidence does not corroborate the allegations of penetrative sexual assault.

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Final Decision

Bail granted to the applicant on furnishing personal bond of Rs. 15,000 with one surety, with conditions including not tampering with evidence, not inducing witnesses, and reporting to police station once a month.

Law Points

  • Benefit of doubt
  • Hostile witness
  • Corroboration
  • Medical evidence
  • Inconsistency in testimony
  • Presumption of innocence
  • Bail
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Case Details

2025 LawText (BOM) (11) 218

Criminal Writ Petition No. 4618 of 2025

0000-00-00

Vyankatesh Dnyaneshwar Bachhal for applicant, Vishal Ramkisan Jadhav for respondent

Ravindra Dagadu Gaikwad

State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal bail application under Section 439 CrPC

Remedy Sought

Bail by the applicant accused of offences under POCSO Act

Filing Reason

Applicant sought bail as prosecutrix and witnesses turned hostile and medical evidence did not support allegations

Issues

Whether bail should be granted when prosecutrix and witnesses turn hostile and medical evidence does not corroborate allegations

Submissions/Arguments

Applicant's advocate argued that prosecutrix and other witnesses have turned hostile and medical evidence does not show any injury or penetration Respondent's advocate opposed bail

Ratio Decidendi

When the prosecutrix and material witnesses turn hostile and medical evidence does not corroborate the allegations of penetrative sexual assault, continued incarceration is not justified and bail should be granted.

Judgment Excerpts

The prosecutrix and other material witnesses have turned hostile and do not support the prosecution case. The medical evidence does not show any injury or sign of penetration. In view of the above, continued incarceration of the applicant is not justified.

Procedural History

The applicant was arrested in connection with Crime No. 65 of 2025 for offences under POCSO Act. He filed a bail application under Section 439 CrPC before the Sessions Court which was rejected. He then filed the present criminal writ petition before the High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC): Section 439
  • Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act): Sections 3, 4
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