Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Arbitral Award in Arbitration Dispute — No Interference Under Section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. Court Held That the Arbitral Award Was Not in Conflict with Public Policy and Did Not Suffer from Patent Illegality.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
  • 70
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Hi Style India Pvt. Limited, filed a petition under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 challenging an Arbitral Award dated May 9, 2018. The respondent was Rakesh Corporation. The dispute arose out of a contract between the parties. The arbitrator passed an award in favor of the respondent. The petitioner contended that the award was in conflict with the public policy of India and suffered from patent illegality. The court examined the limited scope of interference under Section 34 and held that the award did not warrant any interference. The court noted that the arbitrator had considered the evidence and the findings were not perverse. The petition was dismissed, and the interim application was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Arbitration Law - Challenge to Arbitral Award - Section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Public Policy - The petitioner challenged the arbitral award on the ground that it was in conflict with the public policy of India. The court held that the award did not violate any fundamental policy of Indian law and was not patently illegal. The court refused to re-appreciate evidence and dismissed the petition. (Paras 1-10)

B) Arbitration Law - Interim Application - Section 9 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - The interim application was filed seeking interim relief pending the arbitration petition. The court did not specifically address the interim application as the main petition was dismissed. (Para 1)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the Arbitral Award dated May 9, 2018 is liable to be set aside under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 on the ground of being in conflict with the public policy of India or suffering from patent illegality.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The court dismissed the Arbitration Petition (L) No. 1127 of 2018 and disposed of Interim Application (L) No. 15527 of 2024.

Law Points

  • Section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act
  • 1996
  • Public Policy of India
  • Patent Illegality
  • Re-appreciation of Evidence
  • Limited Scope of Challenge
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2025 LawText (BOM) (11) 81

Arbitration Petition (L) No. 1127 of 2018 with Interim Application (L) No. 15527 of 2024

2025-11-19

Soma Sekhar Sundaresan

Mr. Avinash Wadhwani for Petitioner, Mr. Dhruva Gandhi for Respondent

Hi Style India Pvt. Limited

Rakesh Corporation

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Petition under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 challenging an arbitral award.

Remedy Sought

Setting aside of the Arbitral Award dated May 9, 2018.

Filing Reason

The petitioner alleged that the arbitral award was in conflict with the public policy of India and suffered from patent illegality.

Previous Decisions

Arbitral Award dated May 9, 2018 passed by the Arbitral Tribunal.

Issues

Whether the Arbitral Award is liable to be set aside under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 on the ground of being in conflict with the public policy of India? Whether the Arbitral Award suffers from patent illegality?

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that the award was in conflict with the public policy of India and suffered from patent illegality. The respondent supported the award and submitted that the petition was without merit.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the arbitral award did not violate the public policy of India and did not suffer from patent illegality. The court refused to re-appreciate evidence and found no ground to interfere under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

Judgment Excerpts

This is a Petition filed under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (“the Act”) impugning an Arbitral Award dated May 9, 2018 (“Impugned Award”).

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Arbitration Petition (L) No. 1127 of 2018 under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 challenging the Arbitral Award dated May 9, 2018. An Interim Application (L) No. 15527 of 2024 was also filed. The court heard the matter and dismissed the petition on November 19, 2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996: 34, 9
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Arbitral Award in Arbitration Dispute — No Interference Under Section 34 of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. Court Held That the Arbitral Award Was Not in Conflict with Public Policy and Did N...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Quashes FIR and Chargesheet in Criminal Trespass Case Due to Civil Nature of Dispute. Dispute over property possession and alterations held to be essentially civil in nature, not warranting criminal prosecution under Sections 447, 4...