Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Revenue Tribunal's Order in Tenancy Dispute Under Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948. Landlord's Application for Possession Under Section 70(b) Dismissed as Not Maintainable Due to Lack of Tenancy Relationship.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves a dispute under the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948. The petitioners, legal heirs of Laxman Hari Tambe, filed a writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the judgment and order dated 6th November 1987 passed by the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal, Pune. The Tribunal had allowed Revision Application No.279 of 1986, thereby setting aside the order of the lower authority and dismissing the application filed under Section 70(b) of the Act. The application was filed by the original tenant claiming possession of agricultural land. The core issue was whether the application under Section 70(b) was maintainable. The petitioners argued that the Tribunal erred in law. The respondents contended that the application was not maintainable as there was no tenancy relationship. The court analyzed the provisions of Section 70(b) and the evidence on record. It held that the burden to prove tenancy lies on the applicant and that the applicant failed to discharge that burden. The court found no jurisdictional error or perversity in the Tribunal's order. Consequently, the writ petition was dismissed, upholding the Tribunal's decision.

Headnote

A) Tenancy Law - Section 70(b) of Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 - Maintainability of Application - The issue was whether an application under Section 70(b) could be filed by a person claiming to be a tenant without establishing the existence of a tenancy relationship. The court held that the application was not maintainable as the applicant failed to prove the tenancy. (Paras 1-3)

B) Constitutional Law - Article 227 of Constitution of India - Scope of High Court's Supervisory Jurisdiction - The petition under Article 227 challenged the order of the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal. The court examined whether the Tribunal's order suffered from any jurisdictional error or perversity. Held that the High Court's jurisdiction under Article 227 is limited and does not extend to reappreciating evidence unless there is a grave miscarriage of justice. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the application filed under Section 70(b) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 was maintainable and whether the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal erred in allowing the revision application.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. The order of the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal dated 6th November 1987 is upheld.

Law Points

  • Section 70(b) of Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act
  • 1948
  • Article 227 of Constitution of India
  • Jurisdiction of Revenue Tribunal
  • Maintainability of application under Section 70(b)
  • Burden of proof of tenancy
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Case Details

2006 LawText (BOM) (07) 75

Writ Petition No. 609 of 1988

2006-07-12

B.H. Marlapalle

Mr. P.J. Shinde with Mr. H.D. Gole for petitioners, Mr. S.S. Patwardhan for respondent nos.1(a) to 1(c)

Laxman Hari Tambe Since deceased by heirs: a) Smt. Sushila Laxman Tambe, b) Avinash Laxman Tambe, c) Sou. Mandakini Purshuttom Ambulkar

1. Dattu Sonu Pawar Since deceased by his heirs: (a) Hindurao Dattu Pawar, (b) Vishnu Dattu Pawar, (c) Smt. Anjira Ramchandra Pawar, (ci) Smt. Sunita Rajendra Bhilare, (d) Sou. Savitrabai Vasant Shirke; 2. Shriram Hari Tambe Since deceased by his heirs: (A) Sulochana w/o Shriram Tambe, (B) Arun Shriram Tambe, (C) Sou. Bimba Madan Patil, (D) Sou. Kunda Choudhary, (E) Sou. Nalini Arun Kare, (F) Vasant Shriram Tambe, (G) Mukund Shriram Tambe; 3. Ganesh Hari Tambe since deceased by his heirs: (3-a) Smt. Sudha Ganesh Tambe, (3-b) Bhaskar Ganesh Tambe, (3-c) Anil Ganesh Tambe, (3-d) Smt. Shailaja Madhav Bhatawadekar; 4. The Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal through its designated member Shri N.P. Nikumbh

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the order of the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal in a tenancy matter under the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners sought to quash and set aside the judgment and order dated 6th November 1987 passed by the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal, Pune, which allowed Revision Application No.279 of 1986 and dismissed the application under Section 70(b) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948.

Filing Reason

The petitioners were aggrieved by the Tribunal's order allowing the revision application and dismissing the application under Section 70(b) of the Act.

Previous Decisions

The application under Section 70(b) was initially dismissed by the lower authority, and the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal allowed the revision application, thereby dismissing the application.

Issues

Whether the application under Section 70(b) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 was maintainable. Whether the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal erred in allowing the revision application.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioners argued that the Tribunal erred in law and that the application under Section 70(b) was maintainable. The respondents contended that the application was not maintainable as there was no tenancy relationship.

Ratio Decidendi

The application under Section 70(b) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 is not maintainable unless the applicant establishes the existence of a tenancy relationship. The burden of proof lies on the applicant, and failure to discharge that burden results in dismissal of the application.

Judgment Excerpts

This petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution impugns the Judgment and Order dated 6th November, 1987 passed by the learned Member of the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal, Pune thereby allowing the Revision Application No.279 of 1986. By the said order the application filed under Section 70(b) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 was dismissed.

Procedural History

The original application under Section 70(b) of the Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 was filed before the lower authority. The lower authority dismissed the application. The applicant filed Revision Application No.279 of 1986 before the Maharashtra Revenue Tribunal, Pune. The Tribunal allowed the revision application and dismissed the application. Aggrieved, the petitioners filed the present writ petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India before the Bombay High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Bombay Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948: 70(b)
  • Constitution of India: Article 227
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