Case Note & Summary
The appellants, Vasant Vishwanath Gurav, Sanjay Vasant Gurav, Nitin Vasant Gurav, and Sou. Chayabai Vasant Gurav, were convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge at Solapur in Sessions Case No.142 of 2007 for the murder of Dhanaji Mali under Section 302 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, and sentenced to life imprisonment. They were also acquitted of the offence under Section 201 IPC. The prosecution case was that the deceased Dhanaji Mali had illicit relations with accused No.4 Chayabai, which was known to both families. The appellants, being family members of Chayabai, were aggrieved by this and on the night of 12th February 2007, they allegedly assaulted Dhanaji with sticks and stones, causing his death. The prosecution relied on circumstantial evidence, including motive, last seen evidence, and recovery of weapons. The appellants challenged the conviction on the ground that the evidence was insufficient and that the trial court had erred in convicting them. The High Court, after hearing arguments, held that the chain of circumstances was complete and pointed to the guilt of the appellants. The court found that the motive was established, and the last seen evidence was credible. The court also noted that the appellants had been in custody since 13th February 2007. The appeal was dismissed, and the conviction and sentence were upheld.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Circumstantial Evidence - Motive - Section 302 read with Section 34 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - The appellants were convicted for murder based on circumstantial evidence including motive of illicit relations between accused No.4 and the deceased, and last seen together evidence. The court held that the chain of circumstances was complete and pointed to the guilt of the appellants. (Paras 1-20) B) Criminal Law - Acquittal under Section 201 IPC - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - The trial court acquitted the appellants of the offence under Section 201 IPC for causing disappearance of evidence. The High Court did not interfere with this acquittal. (Para 1)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellants under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC based on circumstantial evidence is sustainable.
Final Decision
The appeal is dismissed. The conviction and sentence of the appellants under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC are upheld.
Law Points
- Circumstantial evidence
- motive
- last seen together
- Section 302 IPC
- Section 34 IPC
- Section 201 IPC




