Bombay High Court Reverses Land Acquisition Compensation Judgment and Remands for Fresh Consideration with Additional Evidence. Court directs Reference Court to admit copies of depositions, valuation report, and sale instances as additional evidence before deciding claim afresh.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The case arises from a land acquisition matter where the appellant, Laxman s/o Kisan Haste, filed First Appeal No.942 of 2008 against the State and another respondent. The appeal challenged the judgment and order dated 26.2.2007 passed by the Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Pandharkawada/Kelapur in Land Acquisition Case No.247 of 2002 (Old L.A.C. No.122 of 1997), which rejected the appellant's claim for enhancement of compensation. The appellant filed Civil Application No.2348 of 2009 seeking permission to file copies of depositions, valuation report, and sale instances as additional evidence on record. The application had been pending since 25th January 2009, and no reply was filed by the respondents. The learned A.G.P. for the respondents sought an adjournment on the ground that the appellant had not supplied a copy of the application and that he wanted to verify. The court found this not to be a valid ground for adjournment, especially when the application was for permission to file additional evidence. The court observed that the impugned judgment needed to be reversed in the interest of justice because important evidence in the form of copies of depositions, valuation report, and sale instances was not admitted by the Reference Court. The court held that the parties ought to be given an opportunity to lead additional evidence. Consequently, the impugned judgment and order was reversed with a direction to the Reference Court to admit the additional evidence and thereafter decide the claim afresh after giving an opportunity to the parties to lead evidence as they may desire. The Civil Application was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Land Acquisition - Compensation Enhancement - Additional Evidence - The appellant sought permission to file additional evidence in the form of copies of depositions, valuation report, and sale instances, which were not admitted by the Reference Court. The High Court held that the impugned judgment needed to be reversed in the interest of justice to allow the parties an opportunity to lead additional evidence. The Reference Court was directed to admit the additional evidence and decide the claim afresh after giving opportunity to both parties. (Paras 1-2)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the impugned judgment and order rejecting the claim for enhancement of compensation should be reversed to allow the appellant to lead additional evidence in the form of copies of depositions, valuation report, and sale instances.

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Final Decision

The impugned judgment and order is reversed with a direction to the Reference Court to admit additional evidence in the form of copies of depositions, Valuation report and sale instances as may be lead on behalf of the appellant and thereafter, to decide the claim afresh after giving an opportunity to the parties to lead evidence, as they may desire. Civil Application No.2348 of 2009 is disposed of.

Law Points

  • Land Acquisition
  • Additional Evidence
  • Remand
  • Opportunity to Lead Evidence
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Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (06) 99

First Appeal No.942 of 2008

2013-06-26

A. P. Bhangale, J

Mr. M.A. Kadu, learned A.G.P. for respondent nos. 1 and 2

Laxman s/o. Kisan Haste

State and anr.

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Nature of Litigation

First Appeal against judgment and order in Land Acquisition Case rejecting claim for enhancement of compensation.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought permission to file additional evidence (copies of depositions, valuation report, sale instances) and reversal of impugned judgment.

Filing Reason

Important evidence was not admitted by the Reference Court, leading to rejection of compensation enhancement claim.

Previous Decisions

Land Acquisition Case No.247 of 2002 (Old L.A.C. No.122 of 1997) was decided by Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Pandharkawada/Kelapur on 26.2.2007, rejecting the claim for enhancement of compensation.

Issues

Whether the impugned judgment should be reversed to allow the appellant to lead additional evidence.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant filed Civil Application for permission to file additional evidence (depositions, valuation report, sale instances). Respondent's A.G.P. sought adjournment on ground that copy of application not supplied and wanted to verify.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the impugned judgment needed to be reversed in the interest of justice as important evidence in the form of copies of depositions, valuation report and sale instances was not admitted by the Reference Court. The parties ought to be given an opportunity to lead additional evidence.

Judgment Excerpts

I think that the impugned judgment and order needs to be reversed in the interest of justice as important evidence in the form of copies of depositions, valuation report and sale instances was not admitted by the Reference Court. The parties ought to be given an opportunity to lead additional evidence.

Procedural History

Land Acquisition Case No.247 of 2002 (Old L.A.C. No.122 of 1997) was decided by Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Pandharkawada/Kelapur on 26.2.2007, rejecting the claim for enhancement of compensation. The appellant filed First Appeal No.942 of 2008 and Civil Application No.2348 of 2009 for permission to file additional evidence. The High Court heard the matter on 26.6.2013 and disposed of the application with directions.

Acts & Sections

  • Land Acquisition Act, 1894:
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