Bombay High Court Allows Principal's Petition Against Termination for Lack of M.Ed. Qualification — M.Ed. Not Mandatory for Principal of D.T.Ed. College Under NCTE Regulations. The court held that the NCTE Regulations do not require an M.Ed. degree for the post of Principal in a D.T.Ed. college, and the petitioner's appointment was valid.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Madhusingh Gulabsingh Jadhav, was appointed as an Assistant Teacher in a D.T.Ed. college run by Respondent No.1 trust in 1986, approved in 1988. He held a B.Com, B.Ed. (Physical), and M.P.Ed. degrees. In 2007, he was appointed as Principal of the same college. However, Respondent No.2, the Director of Maharashtra State Education Research and Training Council, passed an order on 6.8.2012 directing that the petitioner be removed from the post of Principal on the ground that he did not possess an M.Ed. degree, which was allegedly required under the NCTE Regulations. The petitioner challenged this order by way of a writ petition. The court examined the relevant NCTE Regulations, 2007, and found that they do not prescribe an M.Ed. degree as a mandatory qualification for the post of Principal in a D.T.Ed. college. The court noted that the regulations only require a postgraduate degree in the relevant subject, which the petitioner possessed (M.P.Ed.). The court also considered that the petitioner's appointment as Principal had been approved earlier and that there was no specific provision requiring M.Ed. for the post. The court held that the impugned order was unsustainable and set it aside, directing that the petitioner be permitted to continue as Principal. The court did not find any merit in the argument that the petitioner lacked the requisite qualification.

Headnote

A) Education Law - Teacher Training - Qualification for Principal - National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) Regulations, 2007 - The issue was whether a Principal of a D.T.Ed. college must possess an M.Ed. degree. The court held that the NCTE Regulations do not prescribe M.Ed. as a mandatory qualification for the post of Principal in a D.T.Ed. college. The petitioner's appointment as Principal was valid despite not having an M.Ed. (Paras 1-10).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner, who holds a B.Ed. (Physical) and M.P.Ed. but not an M.Ed., is qualified to be appointed as Principal of a D.T.Ed. college under the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) Regulations, 2007.

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Final Decision

The impugned order dated 6.8.2012 is set aside. The respondents are directed to permit the petitioner to continue as Principal of the 5th respondent college.

Law Points

  • M.Ed. degree not mandatory for Principal of D.T.Ed. college
  • NCTE Regulations 2007 do not require M.Ed.
  • appointment as Principal valid despite lack of M.Ed.
  • impugned order set aside
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Case Details

2013 LawText (BOM) (04) 22

Writ Petition No. 2550 of 2012

2013-04-09

S.J. Vazifdar, R.Y. Ganoo

Mr. Mihir Desai a/w. Mr. Kedar B. Dighe i/b. Mr. Vishal Khanavkar for the Petitioner; Mr. Mandar Soman for Respondent Nos.1 and 5; Ms. Sindha Sreedharan AGP for State-Respondent Nos.2 to 4; Mr. S.C. Naidu a/w. Mr. Shaikh Nasir Mashih & Associates; Mr. Uday Warunjikar for Respondent No.7

Madhusingh Gulabsingh Jadhav

Shri Samarth Vyaym Mandir & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging an order directing removal of the petitioner from the post of Principal of a D.T.Ed. college on the ground of lack of M.Ed. qualification.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought setting aside of the impugned order dated 6.8.2012 and a direction to permit him to continue as Principal.

Filing Reason

The petitioner was appointed as Principal in 2007, but respondent no.2 passed an order on 6.8.2012 directing his removal on the ground that he did not possess an M.Ed. degree.

Issues

Whether the petitioner, holding B.Ed. (Physical) and M.P.Ed. but not M.Ed., is qualified to be Principal of a D.T.Ed. college under NCTE Regulations.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that NCTE Regulations do not require M.Ed. for Principal of D.T.Ed. college; his M.P.Ed. is a postgraduate degree in physical education. Respondents argued that M.Ed. is necessary for the post of Principal as per NCTE norms.

Ratio Decidendi

The NCTE Regulations, 2007 do not prescribe an M.Ed. degree as a mandatory qualification for the post of Principal in a D.T.Ed. college. The petitioner's M.P.Ed. degree satisfies the requirement of a postgraduate degree in the relevant subject.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner seeks an order setting aside the impugned order dated 6.8.2012 passed by respondent no.2 and an order directing the respondent to permit him to continue as the Principal/head in the 5th respondent college.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed a writ petition in the Bombay High Court challenging the order dated 6.8.2012 passed by respondent no.2. The court reserved judgment on 18.3.2013 and pronounced on 9.4.2013.

Acts & Sections

  • National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) Regulations, 2007:
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