Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Seeking Inclusion of Area in Municipal Limits — No Cause of Action as Government Already Considering Inclusion. Petitioners Sought Mandamus for Inclusion of 'Collectors Patta' in Malegaon Municipal Corporation but Court Found No Merit as State Was Not Averse to Considering the Matter.

High Court: Bombay High Court
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, residents of an area known as 'Collectors Patta' situated at Sangameshwar, Malegaon, filed a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India before the Bombay High Court. They sought a direction to the respondents, including the State of Maharashtra and the Municipal Corporation for the City of Malegaon, to include their area within the municipal limits of the Municipal Corporation for the City of Nasik. However, the relief sought in the petition was contradictory as it prayed for inclusion in Nasik Municipal Corporation, whereas the area was adjacent to Malegaon city. The Municipal Corporation for Malegaon had already made a report to the State Government recommending that the area 'Collectors Patta' be merged into the Malegaon Municipal Corporation area, as it was adjacent to the Corporation limits. The State Government did not appear averse to considering this inclusion. The court, comprising Justices R.M. Lodha and R.S. Mohite, heard the matter and noted that since the State Government was already considering the inclusion of the area into Malegaon Municipal Corporation limits, no cause of action arose for the petitioners to seek a writ. The court observed that the petitioners could not dictate the manner in which the government should exercise its power. Consequently, the court dismissed the writ petition, finding no merit in it. The judgment was delivered on 6th May 2005.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Writ Jurisdiction - Article 226 of Constitution of India - No Cause of Action - Petitioners sought mandamus to include area in municipal limits - State Government was already considering inclusion based on Municipal Corporation's report - Court held no cause of action arises as government is not averse to considering the matter - Petition dismissed as premature (Paras 3-5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court should issue a writ directing the State Government to include the area known as 'Collectors Patta' within the municipal limits of Malegaon Municipal Corporation when the government is already considering the matter.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is dismissed. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Writ jurisdiction under Article 226 of Constitution of India
  • No cause of action for mandamus when government is already considering inclusion
  • Petitioners cannot dictate manner of exercise of executive power
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (05) 247

WRIT PETITION NO.1933 OF 2002

2005-05-06

R. M. LODHA, R. S. MOHITE

Mr.N.N.Shimpi i/b. Mr.P.K.Dhakephalkar for the petitioners, Mr.S.R.Nargolkar,A.G.P. for the respondents 1, 2, 4 and 5, Mr.S.M.Sabrad for the respondent no.3

Shri Vinod Pandurang Kachve, Shri Raghunath Zhuga Suryavanshi, Sau.Sarla Jibhau Ahire

The State of Maharashtra, The Minister of State, Urban Development Department, The Commissioner, Municipal Corporation for the City of Malegaon, The Collector, Nasik, The Commissioner, Revenue Department

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Article 226 of Constitution of India seeking direction to include area within municipal limits.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought a writ directing respondents to include the area known as 'Collectors Patta' within the municipal limits of the Municipal Corporation for the city of Nasik (or Malegaon).

Filing Reason

Petitioners wanted their area to be included in municipal limits for better civic amenities.

Issues

Whether the petitioners have a cause of action for a writ of mandamus when the State Government is already considering the inclusion of the area.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the area 'Collectors Patta' should be included in municipal limits. Respondents submitted that the Municipal Corporation had already recommended inclusion and the State Government was considering it.

Ratio Decidendi

When the State Government is already considering the inclusion of an area into municipal limits and is not averse to it, no cause of action arises for a writ of mandamus. The court cannot dictate the manner in which the government exercises its power.

Judgment Excerpts

It is true that the Municipal Corporation for the city of Malegaon has made report to the State Government that the area comprising of 'Collectors’ Patta' may be merged in Malegaon Municipal Corporation area as the said area is adjacent to the Corporation limits of Malegaon city. The State Government does not seem to be averse in considering the inclusion of the area 'Collector Patta' into the limits of Malegaon Municipal Corporation.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed in 2002. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on 6th May 2005.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Article 226
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