Special Court Dismisses Discharge Application in Securities Scam Case — Prima Facie Case Made Out for Criminal Conspiracy and Misappropriation of Public Funds. Applicant-Accused No.12 Failed to Show No Ground for Framing of Charges Under Sections 409, 467, 471 IPC and Section 13 of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

High Court: Bombay High Court In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, Suresh S. Babu, accused No.12, filed an application for discharge in Special Case No. 4 of 1993 before the Special Court constituted under the Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Securities) Act, 1992. The prosecution case was that all seventeen accused, including the applicant, conspired to siphon out funds of a public financial institution. They were charge-sheeted for offences punishable under Sections 409 (criminal breach of trust), 467 (forgery of valuable security), 471 (using as genuine a forged document) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, and Section 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. The applicant sought discharge on the ground that there was no prima facie case against him. The court, after hearing the applicant's counsel Mr. A.R. Khan and the Special Public Prosecutor Mr. V.C. Guote along with Mr. R.S. Mhamhe for the CBI, held that at the stage of framing of charges, the court is not required to weigh the evidence meticulously but only to see if a prima facie case exists. The court found that the prosecution had produced sufficient material to proceed against the applicant and that the applicant failed to show that no case was made out. Consequently, the application for discharge was dismissed.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure - Discharge - Prima Facie Case - Sections 227, 228 CrPC - The court considered whether the material on record was sufficient to frame charges against the applicant-accused No.12 for offences under IPC and PC Act - Held that at the stage of framing of charges, the court is not required to weigh evidence meticulously but only to see if a prima facie case exists - The application for discharge was dismissed as the prosecution had produced sufficient material to proceed (Paras 1-4).

B) Criminal Conspiracy - Siphoning of Public Funds - Sections 409, 467, 471 IPC and Section 13 PC Act - The prosecution alleged that all seventeen accused, including the applicant, conspired to siphon out funds of a public financial institution - The court found that the role attributed to the applicant and the material on record justified framing of charges - Held that the applicant failed to demonstrate that no case was made out against him (Paras 2-4).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the applicant-accused No.12 is entitled to be discharged from the offences punishable under Sections 409, 467, 471 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Section 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

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Final Decision

The application for discharge filed by the applicant-accused No.12 is dismissed.

Law Points

  • Prima facie case
  • discharge
  • criminal conspiracy
  • criminal breach of trust
  • cheating
  • forgery
  • Prevention of Corruption Act
  • 1988
  • Indian Penal Code
  • 1860
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Case Details

2005 LawText (BOM) (05) 169

Misc. Application No. 15 of 2004 in Special Case No. 4 of 1993

2005-06-06

S.K. Shah, J.

Mr. A.R. Khan for the Applicant/Accused No.12, Mr. V.C. Guote along with Mr. R.S. Mhamhe, Special Public Prosecutors for the CBI

Suresh S. Babu

Central Bureau of Investigation

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Nature of Litigation

Application for discharge by accused No.12 in a criminal case involving siphoning of funds of a public financial institution.

Remedy Sought

Discharge from the offences punishable under Sections 409, 467, 471 IPC and Section 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

Filing Reason

The applicant-accused No.12 contended that there was no prima facie case against him and sought discharge.

Issues

Whether the applicant-accused No.12 is entitled to be discharged from the offences punishable under Sections 409, 467, 471 IPC and Section 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

Submissions/Arguments

The applicant-accused No.12 argued that there was no prima facie case against him and sought discharge. The prosecution (CBI) opposed the application, submitting that there was sufficient material to proceed against the applicant.

Ratio Decidendi

At the stage of framing of charges, the court is not required to weigh the evidence meticulously but only to see if a prima facie case exists. The applicant failed to show that no case was made out against him.

Judgment Excerpts

This is an application filed by applicant-accused No.12-Suresh Babu for discharge. In the nutshell the case of the prosecution is that all the seventeen accused including present applicant, who is accused No.12 had conspired to siphone-out the funds of the public financial institution.

Procedural History

The applicant-accused No.12 was charge-sheeted along with other accused in Special Case No. 4 of 1993 before the Special Court constituted under the Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Securities) Act, 1992. He filed Misc. Application No. 15 of 2004 seeking discharge. The application was heard and dismissed on 6.6.2005.

Acts & Sections

  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 409, 467, 471
  • Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988: 13
  • Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Securities) Act, 1992:
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