Case Note & Summary
The petitioner, Hitesh Pradeep Matre, claimed to belong to the Mali caste, which falls under the Other Backward Class (OBC) category. His caste claim was invalidated by the District Caste Certificate Verification Committee, Akola, by a majority vote. The Chairman of the Committee, respondent No.2, gave an opinion dated 11.7.2018 in favor of the petitioner, while two other members gave a separate dissenting opinion on the same date, invalidating the claim. The petitioner challenged this decision, arguing that the dissenting opinions were expressed without any prior meeting, discussion, or exchange of views among the members, and therefore did not constitute a valid order of the Scrutiny Committee. The court examined the procedure followed by the Committee and found that the Chairman and the two members had not held any meeting or shared their views before issuing their opinions. The court relied on the case of Sanjay Bhaskar Raimulkar vs. State of Maharashtra (2017) DGLS(Bom) 314, which held that a Scrutiny Committee must hold a meeting and exchange views before arriving at a decision. The court concluded that the dissenting opinions without prior discussion did not qualify as an order of the Committee. Accordingly, the court set aside the majority decision and directed the Committee to decide the matter afresh after a proper meeting and discussion. The petition was allowed, and rule was made absolute.
Headnote
A) Caste Certificate Verification - Scrutiny Committee Procedure - Validity of Dissenting Opinions - Maharashtra Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, De-notified Tribes (Vimukta Jatis), Nomadic Tribes, Other Backward Classes and Special Backward Category (Regulation of Issuance and Verification of) Caste Certificate Act, 2000 - The petitioner's claim for Mali caste (OBC) was invalidated by a majority vote of the Scrutiny Committee, but the Chairman's opinion favored the petitioner. The court held that the dissenting opinions were expressed without any prior meeting, discussion, or exchange of views, and thus did not constitute a valid order of the Committee. The court set aside the majority decision and directed the Committee to decide the matter afresh after a proper meeting and discussion. (Paras 2-5)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the dissenting opinions expressed by members of the Scrutiny Committee without any prior meeting, discussion, or exchange of views can be considered a valid order of the Committee.
Final Decision
The court allowed the petition, set aside the majority decision of the Scrutiny Committee, and directed the Committee to decide the matter afresh after a proper meeting and discussion. Rule made absolute.
Law Points
- Scrutiny Committee must hold a meeting and exchange views before arriving at a decision
- Dissenting opinions without discussion do not constitute a valid order
- Majority decision without prior deliberation is invalid



