Bombay High Court Dismisses Review Petitions Against Order Quashing MPSC Selection Process for Non-Compliance with Reservation Roster. Court Held That MPSC's Failure to Maintain 200-Point Roster for Backlog Vacancies Violated Constitutional Mandate Under Articles 16(4) and 16(4B).

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The case involves multiple review petitions and a contempt petition arising from a writ petition filed by Makrand Subhash Dagadkhair challenging the selection process conducted by the Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) for Group B posts. The original writ petition was allowed, quashing the selection process on the ground that the MPSC had not applied the 200-point roster for backlog vacancies as mandated by Articles 16(4) and 16(4B) of the Constitution of India. The MPSC and several selected candidates filed review petitions seeking to overturn that order. Additionally, the original petitioner filed a contempt petition alleging that the MPSC had not complied with the order. The court, after hearing arguments, found no error apparent on the face of the record in the original judgment and dismissed all review petitions. The contempt petition was also dismissed as premature, noting that the order was under review and no wilful disobedience was established. The court emphasized the mandatory nature of the roster system for ensuring adequate representation of backward classes.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Reservation - Backlog Vacancies - 200-Point Roster - Articles 16(4) and 16(4B) of the Constitution of India - The court considered whether the MPSC's failure to apply the 200-point roster for backlog vacancies in the selection process for Group B posts was unconstitutional. The court held that the roster is mandatory and its non-application vitiates the selection. (Paras 1-10)

B) Civil Procedure - Review Petition - Maintainability - Order 47 Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The court examined whether the review petitions disclosed any error apparent on the face of the record. The court held that no such error was shown and dismissed the review petitions. (Paras 11-15)

C) Contempt of Court - Wilful Disobedience - Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 - The court considered whether the MPSC had wilfully disobeyed the order. The court held that the contempt petition was premature as the order was under review and no wilful disobedience was established. (Paras 16-20)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the review petitions against the order quashing the MPSC selection process for non-compliance with the 200-point roster for backlog vacancies are maintainable and whether the contempt petition for alleged violation of the order is sustainable.

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Final Decision

All review petitions are dismissed. The contempt petition is also dismissed as premature.

Law Points

  • Reservation roster
  • backlog vacancies
  • 200-point roster
  • Articles 16(4) and 16(4B) of the Constitution of India
  • Maharashtra Public Service Commission
  • selection process
  • quashing of selection
  • review petition
  • contempt petition
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Case Details

2019 LawText (BOM) (10) 110

Review Petition (Stamp) No.24931 of 2019 in Writ Petition No.6607 of 2019; Contempt Petition No.386 of 2019; Review Petition (Stamp) No.26950 of 2019; Review Petition (Stamp) No.26751 of 2019; Review Petition (Stamp) No.27132 of 2019; Review Petition (Stamp) No.27299 of 2019

2019-10-23

Mr. Shrikrishna R. Ganbavale, Mr. S.B. Talekar with Mr. Madhav Ayyappan, Mr. S.C. Naidu, Mr. Chaitanya Nikte, Ms. Gauri Godse, Mr. A.P. Kulkarni, Mr. Rahul Kulkarni

Maharashtra Public Service Commission through Secretary; Shwetambari Vasantrao Bhosale; Mrudula Laxmikant Ande; Vijaymala Mahadeo Pawar; Shakuntala Sheena Shetty

Makrand Subhash Dagadkhair & Ors.; The State of Maharashtra, Thru. Secretary & Ors.; Maharashtra Public Service Commission & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Review petitions against the order quashing the MPSC selection process and a contempt petition for alleged non-compliance.

Remedy Sought

Review petitioners sought to overturn the order quashing the selection process; contempt petitioner sought action for wilful disobedience.

Filing Reason

The original writ petitioner challenged the MPSC selection process for not applying the 200-point roster for backlog vacancies.

Previous Decisions

The original writ petition was allowed, quashing the selection process.

Issues

Whether the review petitions disclose any error apparent on the face of the record. Whether the contempt petition is maintainable and whether there was wilful disobedience.

Submissions/Arguments

Review petitioners argued that the original judgment erred in holding that the 200-point roster was mandatory. Contempt petitioner argued that the MPSC had not complied with the order and continued the selection process.

Ratio Decidendi

The 200-point roster for backlog vacancies is mandatory under Articles 16(4) and 16(4B) of the Constitution of India, and its non-application vitiates the selection process. No error apparent on the face of the record was found in the original judgment. The contempt petition was premature as the order was under review.

Judgment Excerpts

The court held that the 200-point roster is mandatory and its non-application vitiates the selection. No error apparent on the face of the record was shown. The contempt petition is premature as the order is under review.

Procedural History

The original writ petition (W.P. No.6607 of 2019) was allowed, quashing the MPSC selection process. The MPSC and selected candidates filed review petitions. The original petitioner filed a contempt petition. All were heard together and dismissed.

Acts & Sections

  • Constitution of India: Articles 16(4), 16(4B)
  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order 47 Rule 1
  • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971:
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