Bombay High Court at Goa Allows Petition of Public Information Officer in RTI Case — Station Diary Entries Exempt Under Section 8(1)(h) of Right to Information Act. Disclosure of investigation-related information that would impede investigation or prosecution is exempt from disclosure under the RTI Act.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA In Favour of Accused
  • 200
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The case involves a challenge by the Petitioner, Shekhar Prabhudessai, Superintendent of Police (South) and Public Information Officer, against an order of the Goa State Information Commission (Respondent No.1) dated 16.08.2007. The Respondent No.2, Adv. S. S. Saudagar, had sought information under the Right to Information Act, 2005 regarding further entries in the station diary in connection with Criminal Case No. 9/2005. The Petitioner refused the information citing exemption under Section 8(1)(h) of the RTI Act, which exempts disclosure of information that would impede the process of investigation or prosecution. The Respondent No.2 appealed to the First Appellate Authority, which rejected the appeal on 03.05.2007. A further appeal to the State Information Commission was partly allowed by the impugned order, directing the Petitioner to furnish the information. The Petitioner then filed the present writ petition. The High Court, after hearing the Additional Government Advocate for the Petitioner (Respondent No.2 was served but unrepresented), held that the information sought clearly falls within the exception under Section 8(1)(h) of the RTI Act, as disclosure would impede the investigation or prosecution. The court also noted that the information could be exempt under Section 8(1)(g) (information available to a person in his fiduciary relationship) but primarily relied on Section 8(1)(h). The impugned order was quashed and set aside, and the writ petition was allowed.

Headnote

A) Right to Information - Exemption from Disclosure - Section 8(1)(h) of Right to Information Act, 2005 - Information sought regarding entries in station diary in connection with criminal case - Petitioner, Public Information Officer, refused information claiming exemption under Section 8(1)(h) that disclosure would impede investigation - State Information Commission directed disclosure - High Court held that the information sought falls within the exception under Section 8(1)(h) as it would impede the process of investigation or prosecution - Impugned order quashed (Paras 2-7).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the information sought regarding entries in the station diary in connection with a criminal case is exempt from disclosure under Section 8(1)(h) of the Right to Information Act, 2005.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The impugned order dated 16.08.2007 passed by Respondent No.1 is quashed and set aside. The writ petition is allowed.

Law Points

  • Right to Information Act
  • 2005
  • Section 8(1)(h)
  • exemption from disclosure of information that would impede investigation or prosecution
  • station diary entries
  • investigation process
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2012:BHC-GOA:2386

WRIT PETITION NO. 599 OF 2007

2012-09-28

F. M. REIS, J

2012:BHC-GOA:2386

Mr. Kaif Noorani, Addl. Government Advocate for the Petitioner

Shekhar Prabhudessai, Superintendent of Police (South), Public Information Officer, Margao, Goa

Goa State Information Commission, Panaji (with members Shri A. Venkataratnam and Shri G. G. Kambli) and Adv. S. S. Saudagar

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging order of State Information Commission directing disclosure of information under RTI Act.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought quashing of the order dated 16.08.2007 passed by Respondent No.1 directing furnishing of information regarding entries in station diary.

Filing Reason

Petitioner refused information under Section 8(1)(h) of RTI Act, but State Information Commission directed disclosure.

Previous Decisions

Respondent No.2's application for information was rejected by Petitioner; appeal to First Appellate Authority was rejected on 03.05.2007; further appeal to State Information Commission was partly allowed on 16.08.2007 directing disclosure.

Issues

Whether the information sought regarding entries in station diary in connection with criminal case is exempt under Section 8(1)(h) of RTI Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the information sought falls within exception under Section 8(1)(h) as it would impede investigation or prosecution. Petitioner also argued that information is exempt under Section 8(1)(g) as it is available in fiduciary relationship.

Ratio Decidendi

Information that would impede the process of investigation or prosecution is exempt from disclosure under Section 8(1)(h) of the Right to Information Act, 2005. The station diary entries in a criminal case fall within this exemption.

Judgment Excerpts

The Petitioner sought exemption from providing such information under Section 8 (1)(h) of the said Act. the information which has been sought and directed to be given to the Respondent no.2, comes within the exception as provided under Section 8 (1)(h) of the said Act.

Procedural History

Respondent No.2 sought information from Petitioner under RTI Act; Petitioner refused under Section 8(1)(h); First Appellate Authority rejected appeal on 03.05.2007; State Information Commission partly allowed appeal on 16.08.2007 directing disclosure; Petitioner filed writ petition in High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Right to Information Act, 2005: Section 8(1)(h), Section 8(1)(g)
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court at Goa Allows Petition of Public Information Officer in RTI Case — Station Diary Entries Exempt Under Section 8(1)(h) of Right to Information Act. Disclosure of investigation-related information that would impede investigation or ...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Quashes Externment Order for Non-Compliance with Section 56(1)(b) of Bombay Police Act — Show Cause Notice Lacked Reference to In-Camera Statements. Failure to Record Gist of Witness Statements in Show Cause Notice Vitiated Extern...