Bombay High Court Allows Teacher's Petition for Seniority Based on Earlier Appointment Date — D.Ed. Pay Scale Does Not Affect Seniority. Education Officer's Order Quashed for Ignoring Petitioner's Appointment on 03.07.1997.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
  • 65
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Sanjay Dhananjay Pachpole, was appointed as an Assistant teacher on 03.07.1997 in Vikas Vidhyalaya, Satod, run by Gramin Shikshan Mandal. He possessed B.A., B.Ed. qualifications and was granted D.Ed. pay scale. Respondent No.7, Kamalakar Ramdas Sonwane, was appointed on 01.12.1997 with B.A., B.P.Ed. qualifications as a graduate teacher. The petitioner sought a writ of certiorari to quash the order dated 09.04.2012 passed by the Education Officer (Secondary), Zilla Parishad, Jalgaon, which placed Respondent No.7 above him in the seniority list. The petitioner also sought a declaration that he is senior to Respondent No.7 and directions to correct the seniority list. The court examined the issue of seniority determination. The petitioner argued that seniority should be based on the date of appointment, while the respondents contended that the petitioner's initial appointment was in a lower pay scale (D.Ed.) and thus he should be considered junior. The court held that seniority is determined by the date of appointment, not by the pay scale or designation. The petitioner was appointed earlier, and the grant of D.Ed. pay scale does not affect his seniority. The Education Officer's order was quashed as it ignored the petitioner's earlier appointment date. The court directed the respondents to revise the seniority list placing the petitioner above Respondent No.7.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Seniority - Determination of Seniority - Date of Appointment - Seniority is determined by the date of appointment, not by the pay scale or designation at the time of appointment. The petitioner, appointed on 03.07.1997 with D.Ed. pay scale, is senior to Respondent No.7, appointed on 01.12.1997 as a graduate teacher. The Education Officer's order ignoring the earlier appointment date was quashed. (Paras 1-10)

B) Education Law - Teacher Appointment - Pay Scale - D.Ed. Pay Scale - Grant of D.Ed. pay scale to a trained graduate teacher does not alter the date of appointment or seniority. The petitioner's initial appointment as an Assistant teacher with D.Ed. pay scale does not make him junior to a later appointee. (Paras 3-8)

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner, appointed earlier but granted D.Ed. pay scale, is senior to Respondent No.7, appointed later as a graduate teacher, and whether the Education Officer's order dated 09.04.2012 is valid

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The petition is allowed. The order dated 09.04.2012 passed by Respondent No.4 is quashed and set aside. The respondents are directed to revise the seniority list placing the petitioner above Respondent No.7. Rule made absolute accordingly.

Law Points

  • Seniority determined by date of appointment
  • not pay scale
  • D.Ed. pay scale does not affect seniority
  • Education Officer's order quashed for ignoring relevant material
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2012 LawText (BOM) (09) 20

WRIT PETITION NO.3705 OF 2012

2012-09-24

R.M.BORDE, J.

Mr.P.R.Katneshwarkar for petitioner, Mr.S.B.Pulkundwar A.G.P. for Respondent Nos.1 to 4, Mr.P.B.Patil for Respondent Nos.5 & 6, Mr.Vinod P. Patil for Respondent No.7

Sanjay s/o Dhananjay Pachpole

The State of Maharashtra, The Director of Education (Sec), The Deputy Director of Education, The Education Officer (Secondary), Gramin Shikshan Mandal, Vikas Vidhayala Satod, Kamalakar s/o Ramdas Sonwane

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking certiorari to quash order of Education Officer regarding seniority of teachers

Remedy Sought

Petitioner seeks quashing of order dated 09.04.2012, declaration that he is senior to Respondent No.7, and direction to correct seniority list

Filing Reason

Petitioner aggrieved by seniority list placing Respondent No.7 above him despite his earlier appointment

Previous Decisions

Education Officer (Secondary) passed order dated 09.04.2012 placing Respondent No.7 senior to petitioner

Issues

Whether the petitioner, appointed on 03.07.1997 with D.Ed. pay scale, is senior to Respondent No.7, appointed on 01.12.1997 as a graduate teacher Whether the Education Officer's order dated 09.04.2012 is valid

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that seniority should be based on date of appointment, not pay scale Respondents contended that petitioner's initial appointment was in lower pay scale (D.Ed.) and thus he should be considered junior

Ratio Decidendi

Seniority is determined by the date of appointment, not by the pay scale or designation at the time of appointment. The petitioner, appointed earlier, is senior to Respondent No.7 despite being granted D.Ed. pay scale.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner came to be appointed as an Assistant teacher in the school run by Respondent No.5 Institution on 03.07.1997. Seniority is determined by the date of appointment, not by the pay scale or designation.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed Writ Petition No.3705 of 2012 in Bombay High Court, Aurangabad Bench, challenging Education Officer's order dated 09.04.2012. Rule was issued and heard finally by consent.

Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Teacher's Petition for Seniority Based on Earlier Appointment Date — D.Ed. Pay Scale Does Not Affect Seniority. Education Officer's Order Quashed for Ignoring Petitioner's Appointment on 03.07.1997.
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Wife's Appeal for Divorce and Maintenance in Hindu Marriage Act Case — Husband's Cruelty and Desertion Established Despite Dismissal of Earlier Petition. The court held that filing false complaints and desertion constitute ...