Bombay High Court at Goa Upholds Conviction for Attempt to Murder Under Section 307 IPC — Stabbing with Swiss Army Knife During Holi Celebration Constitutes Attempt to Murder. The court held that the nature of the injury and the weapon used clearly indicate an intention to cause death, and the conviction under Section 307 IPC was justified.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Chandan Vagurmekar, was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Panaji, for the offence punishable under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for attempting to murder Deepak Redkar. The incident occurred on 22.3.2008 at around 1.30 a.m. after Holi celebrations at Rawargadi Temple, Nachinola. The appellant was seen assaulting Sandesh Volvoikar, and when Deepak Redkar intervened, the appellant caught hold of his collar, abused him, and suddenly stabbed him on the left side of his stomach with a Swiss Army Knife. Deepak was taken to the Health Centre at Aldona, then referred to Asilo Hospital, Mapusa, and later shifted to GMC, Bambolim. The First Information Report was lodged by Dinesh Redkar (PW.3) and recorded by PW.9 Tulshidas Dhavaskar. Investigation was conducted by PW.10 PSI Harish Bhatta. The trial court convicted the appellant under Section 307 IPC and sentenced him to rigorous imprisonment for four years and a fine of Rs.5,000/-. The appellant appealed against the conviction. The High Court of Bombay at Goa heard the appeal. The court considered the evidence of eyewitnesses PW.3, PW.5, and PW.7, who consistently testified about the stabbing. The court held that the nature of the injury, the weapon used (Swiss Army Knife), and the vital part of the body (stomach) clearly indicate an intention to cause death. The court found no reason to interfere with the conviction and dismissed the appeal. The court also noted that the appellant had been acquitted of the offence under Section 504 IPC. The fine amount was ordered to be paid to the victim as compensation.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Attempt to Murder - Section 307 IPC - Intention to Cause Death - The appellant stabbed the victim on the left side of his stomach with a Swiss Army Knife during a Holi celebration. The court held that the nature of the injury, the weapon used, and the vital part of the body targeted clearly indicate an intention to cause death, and the conviction under Section 307 IPC was justified. (Paras 2-4)

B) Evidence - Witness Testimony - Credibility - The prosecution examined eyewitnesses PW.3, PW.5, and PW.7 who consistently testified about the stabbing incident. The court found their testimony credible and reliable, and the conviction was based on their evidence. (Paras 3-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the conviction of the appellant under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code for attempting to murder the victim by stabbing him with a Swiss Army Knife is sustainable on the basis of the evidence on record.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the appeal and upheld the conviction and sentence under Section 307 IPC.

Law Points

  • Attempt to murder
  • Section 307 IPC
  • intention to cause death
  • nature of injury
  • weapon used
  • stabbing on vital part
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Case Details

2012:BHC-GOA:2095

Criminal Appeal No. 34 of 2010

2012-08-31

A.P. Lavande

2012:BHC-GOA:2095

Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, Senior Advocate with Mr. H. Kankonkar for the appellant-accused; Mr. S.R. Rivonkar, Public Prosecutor for the State-respondent

Chandan Vagurmekar

State of Goa

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal appeal against conviction for attempt to murder

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to set aside the conviction and sentence under Section 307 IPC.

Filing Reason

The appellant was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Panaji, for attempting to murder the victim by stabbing him with a Swiss Army Knife.

Previous Decisions

The trial court convicted the appellant under Section 307 IPC and sentenced him to rigorous imprisonment for four years and a fine of Rs.5,000/-. The appellant was acquitted of the offence under Section 504 IPC.

Issues

Whether the conviction under Section 307 IPC is sustainable based on the evidence of eyewitnesses and the nature of the injury.

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that the conviction was not sustainable. The respondent argued that the evidence clearly established the offence.

Ratio Decidendi

The nature of the injury, the weapon used (Swiss Army Knife), and the vital part of the body (stomach) clearly indicate an intention to cause death, and the conviction under Section 307 IPC was justified.

Judgment Excerpts

By this appeal, the appellant ('the accused' for short) takes exception to the Judgment and Order dated 29th April, 2010, passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Panaji in Sessions Case No. 27/2009, convicting the accused for the offence punishable under Section 307 of Indian Penal Code (IPC) and sentencing him to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for four years and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- and, in default, to undergo Simple Imprisonment for 3 months. The accused has been acquitted of the offence punishable under Section 504 of IPC.

Procedural History

The appellant was convicted by the Additional Sessions Judge, Panaji, on 29th April, 2010, in Sessions Case No. 27/2009. He appealed to the High Court of Bombay at Goa, which heard the appeal and dismissed it on 31st August, 2012.

Acts & Sections

  • Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC): 307, 504
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