Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition Challenging Surplus Land Declaration Under Ceiling Act — Petitioner's Father's Land Holding Incorrectly Calculated Due to Non-Exclusion of Irrigated Land. The court remanded the matter to the Additional Divisional Commissioner for fresh consideration with proper application of the Amended Ceiling Act provisions regarding irrigated land.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Sidhling Rangnath Ghongade, a resident of Ainapurwadi, Taluka Paranda, District Osmanabad, filed a writ petition challenging the judgment and order dated 30-03-1993 passed by the Additional Divisional Commissioner, Aurangabad Division, Aurangabad in Case No.1978/ICH/R/1796. The petitioner's father, Rangnath Gyanba Ghongade, had submitted a return under the Amended Ceiling Act on 25-07-1977, showing a total holding of 76 acres 29 gunthas. The Surplus Land Determination Tribunal (SLDT), Paranda, by judgment and order dated 07-07-1978 in Ceiling Case No.75/Ceiling/VIII/651, declared certain land as surplus. The Additional Divisional Commissioner confirmed this order. The petitioner contended that the authorities did not properly exclude irrigated land from the calculation, leading to an incorrect determination of surplus land. The High Court, after hearing both sides, found merit in the petitioner's contention. The court noted that the authorities had not applied the correct legal position regarding the exclusion of irrigated land under the Amended Ceiling Act. Consequently, the High Court allowed the writ petition, set aside the impugned order, and remanded the matter to the Additional Divisional Commissioner for fresh consideration in accordance with law. The court directed that the petitioner be given an opportunity of hearing before passing a fresh order.

Headnote

A) Land Ceiling - Surplus Land Determination - Exclusion of Irrigated Land - The petitioner's father had submitted a return showing total holding of 76 acres 29 gunthas under the Amended Ceiling Act. The Surplus Land Determination Tribunal declared certain land as surplus. The Additional Divisional Commissioner confirmed the order. The High Court found that the authorities failed to properly exclude irrigated land from the calculation, leading to an incorrect determination of surplus land. Held that the matter requires reconsideration by the Additional Divisional Commissioner with proper application of the Act's provisions regarding irrigated land. (Paras 1-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Additional Divisional Commissioner erred in confirming the surplus land declaration without properly considering the exclusion of irrigated land as per the Amended Ceiling Act.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The impugned order dated 30-03-1993 passed by the Additional Divisional Commissioner, Aurangabad Division, Aurangabad in Case No.1978/ICH/R/1796 is set aside. The matter is remanded to the Additional Divisional Commissioner for fresh consideration in accordance with law. The petitioner shall be given an opportunity of hearing before passing a fresh order.

Law Points

  • Land Ceiling Act
  • Surplus Land Determination
  • Exclusion of Irrigated Land
  • Remand for Fresh Calculation
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Case Details

2011 LawText (BOM) (03) 11

Writ Petition No. 3249 of 1993

2011-03-09

S.S. Shinde, J.

Mr. S.C. Bora for petitioner, Mr. K.B. Choudhary, A.G.P. for respondents

Sidhling Rangnath Ghongade

Addl. Divisional Commissioner, Aurangabad Division, Aurangabad and State of Maharashtra

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging the order of the Additional Divisional Commissioner confirming surplus land declaration under the Amended Ceiling Act.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought to set aside the order dated 30-03-1993 passed by the Additional Divisional Commissioner and to quash the surplus land declaration.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's father's land holding was incorrectly calculated as surplus without proper exclusion of irrigated land.

Previous Decisions

The Surplus Land Determination Tribunal, Paranda, by order dated 07-07-1978 declared certain land as surplus. The Additional Divisional Commissioner confirmed that order on 30-03-1993.

Issues

Whether the Additional Divisional Commissioner erred in confirming the surplus land declaration without properly considering the exclusion of irrigated land as per the Amended Ceiling Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that the authorities failed to exclude irrigated land from the calculation, leading to an incorrect determination of surplus land. Respondents supported the impugned order.

Ratio Decidendi

The authorities must properly exclude irrigated land from the calculation of total holding under the Amended Ceiling Act before determining surplus land. Failure to do so renders the determination incorrect and requires reconsideration.

Judgment Excerpts

The writ petition takes exception to the judgment and order dated 30-03-1993 passed by the Additional Divisional Commissioner, Aurangabad Division, Aurangabad in Case No.1978ICH/R/1796. The Surplus Land Determination Tribunal, Paranda, by judgment and order dated 07-07-1978 in Ceiling Case No.75 CeilingVIII651 was pleased to declare certain land as surplus. The matter is remanded to the Additional Divisional Commissioner for fresh consideration in accordance with law.

Procedural History

The petitioner's father submitted a return under the Amended Ceiling Act on 25-07-1977. The SLDT, Paranda, declared surplus land on 07-07-1978. The Additional Divisional Commissioner confirmed the order on 30-03-1993. The petitioner filed the present writ petition in 1993. The High Court allowed the petition on 09-03-2011 and remanded the matter.

Acts & Sections

  • Amended Ceiling Act:
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