Bombay High Court Allows Certified Copies Under RTI Act Despite Civil Manual Lacuna — Petitioner Entitled to Copies of Court Correspondence. Right to Information Act, 2005 overrides procedural manual; litigant cannot take court records out for photocopying.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Bheemacharya Balacharya Varakhedakar, filed a writ petition challenging three orders passed by the trial court at Pandharpur. The first order (Exhibit 216) rejected his prayer to exhibit original public documents produced by the Charity Commissioner and for certified copies thereof. The second order (Exhibit 217) rejected his request to make his own photocopies of certain documents with a court peon appointed at his expense. The third order (Day Application No.614 of 2009) rejected his request for certified copies of correspondence between the trial court and the High Court regarding extension of time for disposal of the suit. The High Court had directed the trial court to decide the suit within a specified time, but the trial court sought extension, which was granted. The petitioner applied for certified copies of that correspondence, but the trial court refused on the ground that the civil manual had no provision for such copies. The High Court noted that after the civil manual was published, the Right to Information Act, 2005 was enacted, and it was not disputed that if the petitioner applied under RTI, he would be entitled to such copies. Therefore, the High Court held that the petitioner ought to be granted certified copies without technical refusal, and allowed the Day Application. Regarding Exhibit 217, the High Court held that no person can be allowed to take court records out of the court room for photocopying, but noted that a photocopying machine is available in the court office at Pandharpur, implying that copies could be made there. The petition was partly allowed, with the order on Day Application set aside and the trial court directed to grant certified copies of the correspondence. The other two orders were upheld.

Headnote

A) Right to Information - Certified Copies - Right to Information Act, 2005 - Petitioner sought certified copies of correspondence between trial court and High Court regarding extension of time for suit disposal - Trial court rejected citing no provision in civil manual - Held that since copies would be available under RTI Act, they should be granted without technical refusal (Paras 4-5).

B) Civil Procedure - Court Records - Photocopying - Petitioner sought permission to make his own photocopies of documents - Held that no person can be allowed to take court records out of the court room for photocopying or otherwise (Para 6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a litigant is entitled to certified copies of correspondence between trial court and High Court regarding extension of time for suit disposal, and whether a litigant can be allowed to make photocopies of court documents himself.

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Final Decision

Petition partly allowed. Order on Day Application No.614 of 2009 set aside; trial court directed to grant certified copies of the correspondence. Orders below Exhibit 216 and Exhibit 217 upheld.

Law Points

  • Right to Information Act
  • 2005 overrides procedural manual
  • certified copies of court correspondence must be granted if available under RTI
  • no person can take court records out for photocopying
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (08) 50

Writ Petition No.10226 of 2009

2010-08-02

D.G. Karnik

Mr.B.B. Varakhedakar (Petitioner in person), Mr.S.G.Surana (Respondent 1), Ms.Ujwala Sawant i/b Shri Sarang S. Aradhye (Respondent 2), Mr.S.N.Bhosale AGP (Respondent 3)

Bheemacharya Balacharya Varakhedakar

Executive Officer, Shree Vithal Rukhminhee Mandir Samiti and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging three orders of the trial court rejecting applications for certified copies and permission to photocopy documents.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought setting aside of orders below Exhibit 216, Exhibit 217, and Day Application No.614 of 2009, and direction to grant certified copies and permission to make photocopies.

Filing Reason

Trial court rejected applications for certified copies of correspondence between trial court and High Court regarding extension of time, and for permission to make photocopies of documents.

Previous Decisions

Trial court rejected the applications on grounds that civil manual had no provision for such copies and that no person can take court records out for photocopying.

Issues

Whether a litigant is entitled to certified copies of correspondence between trial court and High Court regarding extension of time for suit disposal? Whether a litigant can be allowed to make his own photocopies of court documents?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that he should be granted certified copies of the correspondence and permission to make photocopies of documents. Respondents did not dispute that if petitioner applied under RTI Act, he would be entitled to copies.

Ratio Decidendi

If a document is accessible under the Right to Information Act, 2005, a litigant is entitled to certified copies thereof even if the civil manual does not provide for it. No person can be allowed to take court records out of the court room for photocopying.

Judgment Excerpts

If so, in my view, petitioner ought to have granted the certified copies of the correspondence without citing any technical reason for the refusal. As regards the order below Exhibit 217... the request cannot be granted as no person can be allowed to take the record of any suit out of the court room whether for photo copying or otherwise.

Procedural History

Petitioner filed applications (Exhibit 216, Exhibit 217, Day Application No.614/2009) before the trial court at Pandharpur. The trial court rejected all three. Petitioner then filed the present writ petition before the Bombay High Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Right to Information Act, 2005:
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