Bombay High Court Dismisses Second Appeal as Not Maintainable Under Section 29(2) of Bombay Rent Act. Appeal Against Order Passed Under Section 29(1) of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947 is Barred by Sub-section (2).

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Prosecution
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Case Note & Summary

The appellant, Narishala Society, filed a second appeal against the judgment and order of the Small Causes Court, Pune, in Civil Appeal No.833 of 2007. The background of the case involves respondent No.1, Parmanand Bhimandas Talreja, who had filed R.C.Suit No.50 of 2001 against respondent No.2 before the Small Causes Court, which was decreed. The appeal by respondent No.2 was dismissed, and a writ petition (Writ Petition No.6330 of 2006) was also dismissed. Consequently, execution proceedings were initiated by the decree holder (respondent No.1) against respondent No.2. During these execution proceedings, the appellant filed an obstructionist notice under Order 21 Rule 99 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. The Trial Court decided this application against the appellant. Aggrieved, the appellant preferred Civil Appeal No.833 of 2007, which was dismissed by the lower appellate court. Hence, the present second appeal. The respondent's counsel, Mr. Kanetkar, raised a preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of the second appeal. He argued that the lower appellate court had passed an order under Section 29 of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947 (Rent Act). He pointed out that sub-section (2) of Section 29 stipulates that no further appeal lies against any decision in an appeal under sub-section (1). According to him, the obstructionist notice was decided as a suit under Section 28 of the Rent Act by the Small Causes Court, and the appeal against that order was preferred under Section 29 of the Rent Act before the District Court. Therefore, the second appeal is not maintainable. The court, after hearing the submissions, upheld the preliminary objection and dismissed the second appeal as not maintainable, relying on the bar under Section 29(2) of the Rent Act.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Second Appeal - Maintainability - Section 29(2) Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947 - The court held that no further appeal lies against a decision in an appeal under sub-section (1) of Section 29 of the Rent Act. The second appeal was dismissed as not maintainable. (Paras 3-4)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether a second appeal lies against an order passed in appeal under Section 29(1) of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947.

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Final Decision

The second appeal is dismissed as not maintainable. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Second appeal not maintainable
  • Section 29(2) Bombay Rent Act bars further appeal
  • Order 21 Rule 99 CPC
  • Section 28 Bombay Rent Act
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (04) 79

SECOND APPEAL NO. 614 OF 2008 ALONG WITH CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1579 OF 2008

2010-04-28

Smt. Nishita Mhatre

Mr. Ashok Bhatewara for the appellant, Mr. S.S. Kanetkar for the respondents

Narishala Society

Parmanand Bhimandas Talreja & anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Second appeal against dismissal of civil appeal by Small Causes Court in execution proceedings.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to challenge the order dismissing its appeal against the rejection of its obstructionist notice.

Filing Reason

Appellant's obstructionist notice under Order 21 Rule 99 CPC was rejected by Trial Court and appeal dismissed.

Previous Decisions

R.C.Suit No.50 of 2001 decreed; appeal dismissed; Writ Petition No.6330 of 2006 dismissed; Civil Appeal No.833 of 2007 dismissed.

Issues

Whether the second appeal is maintainable in view of Section 29(2) of the Bombay Rent Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Respondent's counsel argued that the second appeal is not maintainable as the lower appellate court order was under Section 29 of the Rent Act, and Section 29(2) bars further appeal. Appellant's counsel argued for maintainability (implied from context).

Ratio Decidendi

No further appeal lies against a decision in an appeal under sub-section (1) of Section 29 of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947, as per sub-section (2) of Section 29.

Judgment Excerpts

Mr.Kanetkar ... submits that the present second appeal is not maintainable as the lower appellate Court has passed an order under Section 29 of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act ... He points out that the provisions of sub-section (2) of Section 29 which stipulates that no further appeal would lie against any decision in an appeal under sub-section (1).

Procedural History

R.C.Suit No.50 of 2001 decreed; appeal dismissed; Writ Petition No.6330 of 2006 dismissed; execution proceedings initiated; appellant filed obstructionist notice under Order 21 Rule 99 CPC; Trial Court rejected notice; appellant filed Civil Appeal No.833 of 2007 which was dismissed; hence present second appeal.

Acts & Sections

  • Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947: Section 28, Section 29, Section 29(1), Section 29(2)
  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order 21 Rule 99
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High Court Bombay High Court Dismisses Second Appeal as Not Maintainable Under Section 29(2) of Bombay Rent Act. Appeal Against Order Passed Under Section 29(1) of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947 is Barred by Sub-section (2).