Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition for Compassionate Appointment Based on Ad-Hoc Promotee Father's Service. Compassionate appointment scheme does not extend to dependents of ad-hoc promotees whose promotion was never confirmed.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Nikhil Maruti Gosarade, filed a writ petition challenging the order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal dated 25 June 2018, which rejected his Original Application No. 70 of 2018. The tribunal had confirmed the order of the Divisional Commissioner (Revenue) dated 13 November 2017, rejecting the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment on a Class III post. The petitioner's father, Maruti Ganpat Gosarade, entered State Government service in 1985 as a Clerk in the Office of District Collector at Sangli. By an order dated 11 June 2013, he was granted ad-hoc promotion to the post of Election Naib Tahsildar (a Group B post) and posted at Mangalweda, District Solapur. He died in harness on 7 December 2016 due to an accident. The petitioner applied for compassionate appointment, but the authorities rejected it on the ground that the father's promotion was ad-hoc and not confirmed, and thus the petitioner was not eligible under the compassionate appointment scheme. The tribunal upheld this rejection. The High Court considered the moot question whether the petitioner could maintain an application for compassionate appointment when his deceased father was an ad-hoc promotee to a Group B post and whose promotion was never confirmed. The court held that compassionate appointment is not a matter of right and the scheme applies only to regular employees. Since the father's promotion was ad-hoc and he died before confirmation, his substantive post remained Clerk (Class III). However, the compassionate appointment scheme for Class III posts was not applicable as the father was not a regular employee in that post. The court dismissed the petition, affirming the tribunal's order.

Headnote

A) Compassionate Appointment - Eligibility - Ad-hoc Promotee - The petitioner's father was granted ad-hoc promotion to Group B post (Election Naib Tahsildar) but was never confirmed. The court held that compassionate appointment cannot be claimed as a matter of right and the scheme applies only to regular employees. Since the father's promotion was ad-hoc and not confirmed, the petitioner is not entitled to compassionate appointment on a Class III post. (Paras 1-28)

B) Service Law - Ad-hoc Promotion - Confirmation - An ad-hoc promotee does not acquire a right to the promoted post unless confirmed. The father's service as Election Naib Tahsildar was ad-hoc and he died before confirmation. Therefore, his substantive post remained Clerk (Class III), but the compassionate appointment scheme for Class III posts was not applicable as the father was not a regular employee in that post. (Paras 3-28)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner could maintain an application for appointment on compassionate ground when his deceased father was an ad-hoc promotee to a Group B post and whose promotion was never confirmed.

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Final Decision

The High Court dismissed the writ petition, affirming the order of the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal dated 25 June 2018, which rejected the petitioner's application for compassionate appointment.

Law Points

  • Compassionate appointment
  • Ad-hoc promotion
  • Confirmation of promotion
  • Group B post
  • Class III post
  • Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal
  • Writ jurisdiction
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Case Details

2021 LawText (BOM) (06) 26

Writ Petition No.1071 of 2019

2021-06-15

Sunil P. Deshmukh, G. S. Kulkarni

Mr. Abhijit Kulkarni i/b Mr. Sachin Hande for Petitioner; Mr. Karan Thorat, AGP for State

Shri. Nikhil Maruti Gosarade

The District Collector, Sangli; The District Collector, Solapur; Division Commissioner (Revenue)

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging rejection of compassionate appointment application.

Remedy Sought

Petitioner sought compassionate appointment on a Class III post based on his father's service.

Filing Reason

Petitioner's father died in harness while serving as an ad-hoc Election Naib Tahsildar; his application for compassionate appointment was rejected by the Divisional Commissioner and the tribunal.

Previous Decisions

The Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal rejected Original Application No. 70 of 2018 on 25 June 2018, confirming the Divisional Commissioner's order dated 13 November 2017.

Issues

Whether the petitioner could maintain an application for compassionate appointment when his deceased father was an ad-hoc promotee to a Group B post and whose promotion was never confirmed.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that his father's service was unblemished and he died in harness, entitling him to compassionate appointment. Respondents contended that the father's promotion was ad-hoc and not confirmed, so the petitioner is not eligible under the compassionate appointment scheme.

Ratio Decidendi

Compassionate appointment is not a matter of right and the scheme applies only to regular employees. An ad-hoc promotee whose promotion is not confirmed does not acquire a right to the promoted post, and thus the dependent is not entitled to compassionate appointment on that basis.

Judgment Excerpts

The moot question which arises for consideration in the present proceedings is as to whether the petitioner could maintain an application for appointment on compassionate ground, when his deceased father was an ad-hoc promotee to a Group B post and whose promotion was never confirmed.

Procedural History

The petitioner's father died on 7 December 2016. The petitioner applied for compassionate appointment. The Divisional Commissioner (Revenue) rejected the application on 13 November 2017. The petitioner filed Original Application No. 70 of 2018 before the Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, which was rejected on 25 June 2018. The petitioner then filed the present writ petition before the Bombay High Court.

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