Bombay High Court Dismisses Second Appeal by Subsequent Purchaser Against Refusal to Condon Delay of 3.5 Years in Filing Appeal. Limitation Act, 1963 Section 5 - Condonation of Delay - Sufficient Cause Not Established - Delay of 3.5 Years Not Explained.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD
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Case Note & Summary

The appellants, Modu Sonsing Vanjari and others, were subsequent purchasers of property. They filed an appeal against a decree passed by the trial court, but there was a delay of approximately 3.5 years in filing the appeal. They filed an application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963, seeking condonation of delay. The District Judge, by judgment and order dated 22.02.2020, refused to condone the delay, holding that the appellants had failed to show sufficient cause for the delay. Aggrieved, the appellants filed a Second Appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, challenging the District Judge's order. The High Court considered whether the Second Appeal raised any substantial question of law. The court noted that the District Judge had exercised discretion based on the facts and circumstances, and the appellants had not provided any explanation for the delay. The High Court held that the discretion exercised by the District Judge was not perverse or arbitrary, and no substantial question of law arose. Consequently, the Second Appeal was dismissed at the admission stage. The court also disposed of the accompanying civil application.

Headnote

A) Limitation Act, 1963 - Section 5 - Condonation of Delay - Sufficient Cause - The appellants, subsequent purchasers, filed an appeal against a decree with a delay of 3.5 years. The District Judge refused to condone the delay as no sufficient cause was shown. The High Court held that the discretion exercised by the District Judge was not perverse or arbitrary, and no substantial question of law arose. (Paras 1-5)

B) Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 100 - Second Appeal - Substantial Question of Law - The High Court found that the refusal to condone delay did not give rise to any substantial question of law, as the District Judge's decision was based on facts and no illegality was shown. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the District Judge erred in refusing to condone the delay of approximately 3.5 years in filing the appeal, and whether the Second Appeal raises any substantial question of law.

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Final Decision

Second Appeal dismissed at admission stage. Civil Application No. 8073 of 2021 disposed of.

Law Points

  • Condonation of delay
  • Sufficient cause
  • Limitation Act
  • Section 5
  • Second appeal
  • Subsequent purchaser
  • Delay of 3.5 years
  • No explanation
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Case Details

2022 LawText (BOM) (12) 40

Second Appeal No. 248 of 2021

2022-12-08

Rajesh S. Patil

Mr. Ajinkya A. Joshi h/f Mr. S. V. Natu for the appellants, Mr. Amit S. Sawale for respondent no. 1

Modu Sonsing Vanjari and others

Kamalaben Basilal Patil and others

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Nature of Litigation

Second Appeal against order refusing to condone delay in filing appeal.

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought condonation of delay of approximately 3.5 years in filing appeal against decree.

Filing Reason

Appellants, being subsequent purchasers, challenged the decree but filed appeal with delay.

Previous Decisions

District Judge refused to condone delay by judgment and order dated 22.02.2020.

Issues

Whether the District Judge erred in refusing to condone the delay of approximately 3.5 years in filing the appeal. Whether the Second Appeal raises any substantial question of law.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued that the District Judge should have condoned the delay. Respondent no. 1 opposed the condonation.

Ratio Decidendi

The discretion exercised by the District Judge in refusing to condone delay was not perverse or arbitrary, and no substantial question of law arose for consideration in the Second Appeal.

Judgment Excerpts

This Second Appeal is filed by subsequent purchaser challenging the judgment and order passed by the District Judge thereby not condoning the delay of approximately 3½ years in filing the appeal. The discretion exercised by the District Judge is not perverse or arbitrary. No substantial question of law arises for consideration in this Second Appeal.

Procedural History

Trial court passed a decree. Appellants filed appeal with delay of 3.5 years. District Judge refused to condone delay on 22.02.2020. Appellants filed Second Appeal No. 248 of 2021 challenging that order.

Acts & Sections

  • Limitation Act, 1963: Section 5
  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Section 100
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